Fall of Reichstag Flashcards

1
Q

jan 30th

A

Hitler = chancellor

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2
Q

Jan 31st 1933

A

speech - blame democracy

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3
Q

feb 1st 1933 -

A

calls elections

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4
Q

feb 20th 1933

A

promised 3 million reichsmarks by industrialists = endorsement

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5
Q

Feb 27th 1933

A

reichstag fire - goering frames communists

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6
Q

Feb 28th 1933:

A

→ decree for protection of people and state

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7
Q

3 points on decree for protection people + state

A

→ ending of press freedom
→ ending of right of assembly
→ allowed imprisonment w/o trial - ‘protective custody’

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8
Q

March 1933 Elections - hitler gains

A

288 seats in reichstag 43.9 % – not a majority

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9
Q

March 1933 elections –> kid votes - BUT

A
  • 4.8 million - but barred from reichstag
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10
Q

HOWEVER - revolution from below

A

harder to control – joined for socialist side of party → want to see change that hitler won’t bring (e.g. trade unions) - hitler given

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11
Q

-1870 -

A

franco Prussian war and German unification

-21 March 1871 = opening first reichstag

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12
Q

how did hitler use German unification in 1871 for regime

A

→ hitler 21 march 1933
→ hitler , hindenburg + kaiser’s son
→ Malicious Practices Law - banned criticism of regime - rid germany oppressors + enemies
→ hitler symbolically aligned national socialism w/ old forces germany

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13
Q

when was Prussian coup

A

July 1932

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14
Q

symbolism of PRussian coup

A

papen begins taking power away from local regions

-prussia was dominant power in 1871 reunified germany

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