Fall of Reichstag Flashcards
jan 30th
Hitler = chancellor
Jan 31st 1933
speech - blame democracy
feb 1st 1933 -
calls elections
feb 20th 1933
promised 3 million reichsmarks by industrialists = endorsement
Feb 27th 1933
reichstag fire - goering frames communists
Feb 28th 1933:
→ decree for protection of people and state
3 points on decree for protection people + state
→ ending of press freedom
→ ending of right of assembly
→ allowed imprisonment w/o trial - ‘protective custody’
March 1933 Elections - hitler gains
288 seats in reichstag 43.9 % – not a majority
March 1933 elections –> kid votes - BUT
- 4.8 million - but barred from reichstag
HOWEVER - revolution from below
harder to control – joined for socialist side of party → want to see change that hitler won’t bring (e.g. trade unions) - hitler given
-1870 -
franco Prussian war and German unification
-21 March 1871 = opening first reichstag
how did hitler use German unification in 1871 for regime
→ hitler 21 march 1933
→ hitler , hindenburg + kaiser’s son
→ Malicious Practices Law - banned criticism of regime - rid germany oppressors + enemies
→ hitler symbolically aligned national socialism w/ old forces germany
when was Prussian coup
July 1932
symbolism of PRussian coup
papen begins taking power away from local regions
-prussia was dominant power in 1871 reunified germany