external validity Flashcards
what is external validity?
When a study generalises to other people.
what are the 3 types of external validity?
- Ecological validity
- temporal validity
- population validity.
What is meany by ecological validity?
When the results of a study, generalsie to how people behave in real life
what is temporal validity?
When the results of a study generalise over time, we say the study has temporal validity
clarifier: in the 1950s, a study showed that most people do know the harmfull effects of smoking.
A study in 2023, the same stuyd is replicated, and the results show the same thing
therefore the study has temporal validity
what is a population?
the peoples whos behaviour we are trying to study.
what is population validity?
when the results of a study, generalise to the rest of the population.