exercise prescription Flashcards

1
Q

physical activity

A

any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure”

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2
Q

exercise

A

a type of physical activity that involves planned, structured, and repetitive bodily movement done to maintain or improve one or more components of physical fitness

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3
Q

theraputic exercise

A

“promote recovery and restoration of function

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4
Q

5 A behaviour changes

A

arrange
asses
advise
agree
assist

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5
Q

arrange

A

follow up/ treatment review

  • make sure they are doing the exercises
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6
Q

assess

A

physical-
Physical Activity Levels​
Pain​
Swelling​
ROM​
Muscle Strength ​
Motor Control​
Balance​
Cardiovascular Capacity​

contradictions/ precautions
Acute angina​/ extreme fatigue
Severe hypertension
Post-surgical precautions
Post-injury
Recent fall​

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7
Q

advise

A

Advise about the appropriate therapeutic exercise/s for their presenting condition​

Advise about recommended amount of physical activity​

Advice needs to be tailored to the individual​

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8
Q

agree

A

agree on smart goals

specific
measurable
achiveable
relevant
time based

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9
Q

assist

A

clear written instructions
demonstrate
use videos pircutes

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10
Q

fundamentals of exercise

A

specificity
individualisation
progression
variation
reversibility.

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11
Q

FITT

A

FREQUENCY
INTENSITY
TIME
TYPE

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12
Q

FREQUENCY

A

is how offtern it is

3 days a week
consecutive

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13
Q

INTENSITY

A

rate of precived exertion

load- weight

1RM

maximal heart rate

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14
Q

TIME

A

reps, sets
how long we exercise

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15
Q

type

A

cardiovascular
flexibility
strength
aerobic
balance
corodination

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16
Q

specificity

A

the exercise should be specific to the goal

the exercise time should be specific to the goal

17
Q

individual

A

it should be tailored to the individuals goals

18
Q

variation

A

good to maintain motivation

change exercise
change environment

19
Q

progression

A

gradual overload is good to improve

20
Q

reversibility

A

gains can be lost just as quick

21
Q

therapeutic exercise guide to improve range of motion

A

F: 2–3 x week

I: Stretch to the point of feeling tightness or slight discomfort.

T: Holding a static stretch for 10–30 seconds is recommended for most adults. In older persons, holding a stretch for 30–60 seconds may confer greater benefit.

T: A series of flexibility exercises for each of the major muscle-tendon

Static flexibility (active or passive), dynamic flexibility, ballistic flexibility, and PNF are each effective. Flexibility exercise is most effective when the muscle is warm.

22
Q
A