Examination of lymph nodes Flashcards

1
Q

Methods of examining lymph nodes

A

Inspection
Palpation
Additional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Inspection of lymph nodes

A

Changes in normal contours and enlargement of the skin covering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Palpation of lymph nodes in cachectic

A

loss of fat surrounding, making them more prominent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the palpable lymph nodes

A

Mandibular and submandibular
Prescapular (supf cervical)
Popliteal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the lymph nodes that are only palpable when pathologically enlarged

A
Retropharyngeal
Parotid 
Axillary
Supf inguinal
Mesenteric
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Additional exams

A
Fine needle aspiration
Biopsy/excision
Extirpation
X-ray 
US
CT
MRI
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Parameters examined

A
Size 
Shape 
Consistency
Structure
Painfulness 
Movability
Surface
Skin above 
Symmetry
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Size

A

Over 1.5 times is suspicious

Is incorrect to say enlarged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Shape

A

Ellipsoidal

Round

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Consistency

A

Soft-rubber
Firm
Harder-softer
(Can also say elastic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Structure

A

Homogenous or non-homogenous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Painfulness

A

Should be no pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Movability

A

Unattached to surrounding tissues therefore easily movable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Surface

A

Smooth

Regular or irregular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Skin above

A

Temp
Elasticity
Intactness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Symmetry

A

Compare the corresponding on the opposite side