EXAM- Eriksons Stages Of Psychosocial Development Flashcards
What is stage one?
Trust vs mistrust (0-18 months)
to progress through this stage in the best way, the infant needs to develop the right balance of trust and mistrust
What is stage two?
Autonomy vs shame or self doubt (18 months-3 years)
Successful attempts by infants to establish their independence as they become increasingly mobile and competent during these years contribute to a sense of autonomy
What is stage three?
Initiative vs guilt (3-5 years)
children develop an increasing sense of their own power and now want to try new things and use their power
What is stage four?
Industry vs inferiority (5-12 years)
Children have a desire to learn how things are made,how they work and what they do
What is stage five?
Identity vs identity confusion (12-18)
This stage is about involving a sense of identity. Failure to resolve this crisis results in identity confusion
What is stage six?
Intimacy vs isolation (18-25 years)
This stage cannot occur earlier due to having to have developed a true sense of identity before developing intimacy
What is stage seven?
Generativity vs stagnation (25-65 years)
When individuals look ahead to the latter half of their life and feel the need to still participate in the continuation of life
What is stage eight?
Integrity vs despair (65+ years)
Sense of integrity arises from being able to look back on ones life with satisfaction