Exam 3: Chapter 19: Documenting and Reporting Flashcards

1
Q

What is Documentation

A

Written or electronic legal record of all pertinent interactions with the patient

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2
Q

What is Considered Confidential

A

All information about patietns written on paper, spoken aloud, or saved on computer. This includes

Name, Address, Phone, Fax, SSN
REason the Person is Sick
Treatment person received
Information about past health conditions

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3
Q

What are the patients rights?

A
See and copy their health record
Update their health record
Get a list of disclosures
REquest a restriction on certain uses or disclosures
Choose how to receive health information
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4
Q

Purposes of Patients Records

A
Communication
Diagnostic cand Therapeutic Orders
Care Planning
Quality Process and Performance Improvement
Research
Education
Credentialing, Regulation, and Legislation
Reimbursement
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5
Q

Methods of Documentation

A

Computerized Documentation/Electronic Health Records
Sourced-Oritented Records (Each organization keeps paper format in their own building).
Problem-Oriented Medical Records (Organized around a patietns problems)
PIE Charting (Problem, Intervention, Evaluation): Care plan incorporated into progress notes
Focus Charting: Bring focus of care back to the patient and the patients concerns
Charting by Exception: Shorthand documentation method that makes use of well-defibed standards of practice

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6
Q

Formats for Nursing Documentation

A
Initial Nursing Assessment
Care Plan; Patient Care Sunmmary
Critical Collaborative Pathways
Progress Notes
Flow Sheets and Graphic Records
Medication Record
Acuity Record
Discharge and Transfer Summary
Long-Term Care Documentation
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7
Q

Initial Nursing Assessment

A

Typical electornic form used to record the initial database obtained from the nursing history and p hysical assessment

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8
Q

Care Plan; Patient Care Sunmmary

A

Patient records must communicate the patietns problems or diagnoses; related goals, outcomes, and interventions; and progress or resolution of the problems

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9
Q

Critical Collaborative Pathways

A

Case management plan is detailed, standardized care plan that is developed for a patient population with a designated disnogsis or procedure

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10
Q

Progress Notes

A

Purpose of progress notes is to inform caregivers of the progress a patient is making toward achieveing expected outcomes

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11
Q

Flow Sheets

A

Documentation tools used to efficiently record routine aspects of nursing care

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12
Q

Graphic Record

A

A form used to record specific patient variables such as pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure readings, body temperature, weight fluid intake and output, bowel movements, and other patient characteristics

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13
Q

Medication Administration Records (MAR)

A

The patients medication record must include documentation of all medications administered to the patient, the nurse administering the drug, and for some medications, the reason teh drug was administered

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14
Q

Acuity Records

A

When the nurse ranks patients as high-to-low acuity in relation to both the patients condition adn need for nursing assistance or intervention

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15
Q

Discharge Summary

A

Should be written and concisely summarize the reason for treatment, significant findings, the procedures performed and treatment rendered

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16
Q

Long-Term Care Documentation

A

Help staff gather definitive information on a residents strengths and needs and addresses these in an individualized care plan.

17
Q

Characteristics of Effective Documentation

A
Consistent with agency standards
Complete
Accurrate
Concise
Factual
Organized and Timely
Legally Prudent
18
Q

Policy for Receiving Verbal Orders in an Emergency

A

Record the orders in patients medical records
Read back the order to verify accuracy
Date and note the time orders were issued
Record verbal order, name of physician, followed by nurses name and initials

19
Q

Duties of RN receiving Telephone Orders

A

Record the orders in patietns medical record
Read orders back to practitioner to verify accuracy
Date and note the time orders were issues
Record telephone orders, ful name and title of physician
Sign the orders with name and title

20
Q

Changes of Shift/Hand-Off Reports

A

Basic identifying information about each patient
Current helath status
Current Orders
Abnormal occurances during shift
Any unfilled orders that need to be continued