Essentials - Blood Supply GBA Flashcards
Internal Iliac- Visceral Branches
Umbilical (Practically Superior Vesicle) Internal Pudendal Inferior Vesical Middle Rectal Ductus Deferens A. / Uterine A.
Radicular Arteries origin of Thoracic Area:
Posterior Intercostals and Great radicular artery of
Adamkiewicz
SMA- Main Branches
Middle Colic (Greater Riolan Arch Anas. with Left Colic) Right Colic Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal Jejunal Branches Ileal Branches Ileocolic
Common Hepatic - Main Branches
Proper Hepatic (Gives the Right Gastric) Gastroduodenal
Gastroduodenal - Main Branches
Supraduodenal
Right gastroepiploic
Superior Pancreaticoduodenal
Which Arteries give the following Branches: 1)Posterior Meningeal 2)Middle Meningeal 3)Anterior Meningeal In which space are they located?
1)Posterior Meningeal From Ascending Pharyngeal (+Vertebral)
2)Middle Meningeal From Maxillary artery
3)Anterior Meningeal From Anterior Ethmoidal artery
All are found in the Epidural Space (Virtual)
Internal Iliac- Parietal Branches
Superior Gluteal Inferior Gluteal Obturator Iliolumbar Lateral Sacral
Left Coronary Artery- Main Branches
-Paired with which vein?
LAD - Anterior Inter-ventricular Paired with Great Cardiac Vein
Marginal (Obtuse)
Diagonal Branches
Anterior Circumflex
Popliteal Artery- Major Branches and their Branches
Anterior Tibial: Dorsalis Pedis Posterior Tibial: Peroneal A. Lateral Plantar A. Medial Plantar A.
Thyrocervical Trunk- Major Branches
Inferior Thyroid
Ascending Cervical
Transverse (Superficial) Cervical
Superior Scapular
3 Major arteries of the Forearm
Brachial Artery Splits into Ulnar and Radial arteries.
Ulnar gives Common interosseous
Maxillary artery Pterygopalatine Portion (3rd) - Branches
“Please Inform Poor Department Students”
"Please Inform Poor Department Students" Posterior Superior Alveolar Infraorbital Pterygoid Canal Artery Descending Palatine Sphenopalatine
Middle Cerebral Artery - Main Branches?
Important Branch to Basal Ganglia?
Frontal
Temporal
Parietal
Basal Ganglia receive from - Lenticulostriate artery
First Branch of the Aorta
Right and Left Coronaries
Radial Artery - Major Branches
Dorsal Carpal Branch Palmar Carpal Branch Superficial Palmar Branch Radial Recurrent Princis Pollicis (1st dorsal Metacarpal)
Right Coronary Artery- Main Branches
-Paired with which vein?
Posterior Interventricular - Paired with Small cardiac vein
Posterior Circumflex - Paired with Middle Cardiac vein
Marginal (Acute)
SA Node Branch
Maxillary artery Pterygoid Portion (2nd) - Branches
“Mnemonics Prove Damn Beneficial”
"Mnemonics Prove Damn Beneficial" Masseter Pterygoid Branches Deep temporal Buccal
IMA - Main Branches
Left Colic (Greater Riolan Arch Anas. with Middle Colic) Sigmoidal Superior Rectal (Sudak Point Anastomosis with Sigmoidal)
Celiac Trunk - Main Branches
Left Gastric
Common Hepatic
Splenic
External Carotid - Major Branches
"ThyLiFaPhaOAuMaTe" Thy - Superior Thyroid Li - Lingual Fa - Facial Ph - Ascending Pharyngeal O - Occipital Au - Posterior Auricular Ma - Maxillary Te - Superficial Temporal
Thoracic Aorta- Main Branches
Posterior Intercostal Superior Phrenic Esophageal Branches Bronchial Branches Mediastinal Branches Pericardial Branches
Ulnar Artery - Major Branches
Common Interosseous Dorsal Carpal Branch Palmar Carpal Branch Ulnar Recurrent Deep Palmar Branch
Profunda Brachii- Major Branches
Deltoid Branch
Middle Collateral
Radial Collateral
Rete Olecrani - Contributing Branches
Superior Ulnar Collateral Inferior Ulnar Collateral Radial Collateral Medial Collateral Radial Recurrent Interosseous Recurrent Posterior Ulnar Recurrent Anterior Ulnar Recurrent
Femoral Artery- Major Branches
Profunda Femoris
External Deep+Superfical Pudendal Arteries
Descending Genicular
Popliteal Artery (Terminal Part)
Vertebral Arteries - Major Branches
Anterior Spinal Artery (1)
Posterior Spinal Arteries (2)
PICA - Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Arteries
Basilar Artery - Formed the two anastomosing
Aortic Arch- Main Branches
Brachiocephalic Trunk (On right side)
Left Common Carotid
Left Subclavian
External Iliac- Major Branches
Inferior Epigastric
Deep Circumflex Iliac
Femoral Artery (Terminal part)
Maxillary artery Mandibular Portion (1st) - Branches
“Don’t Attempt Memorising It”
"Don't Attempt Memorising It" Deep Auricular Anterior Tympanic Middle Meningeal Inferior Alveolar
Basilar Artery - Major Branches
AICA - Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Arteries Superior Cerebellar Arteries Posterior Cerebral Arteries Pontine Branches Labyrinthine
Subclavian Artery - Parts and Branches
Thoracic Part (1st): Vertebral Internal Thoracic Thyrocervical Trunk Scaleneus Part (2nd): Costocervical Trunk Cervical Part (3th): Dorsal Scapular
Rete Popliteus - 7 Contributing Branches
Superior Lateral Genicular Superior Medial Genicular Inferior Lateral Genicular Inferior Medial Genicular Descending Genicular Anterior Tibial Recurrent Descending branch of Lateral Femoral Circumflex Artery
Profunda Femoris- Major Branches
Perforating Branches (3 Going in Adductor Magnus)
Lateral Femoral Circumflex
Medial Femoral Circumflex
What are the different parts of the aorta?
What are their vertebral levels?
Ascending part - T3-T4 Arch - T2 Descending - T3-T4 Thoracic- from T4 to T12 Abdominal - from T12 to L4
Internal Carotid - Major Branches
Middle Cerebral Anterior Cerebral Posterior Communicating Anterior Choroidal Ophthalmic Caroticotympanic artery Meningohypophyseal Trunk Superior Hypophyseal artery Inferolateral Trunk
Internal Thoracic - Major Branches
Pericardiophrenic
Musculophrenic
Intercostals
Superior Epigastric
Internal Pudendal- Major Branches
Inferior Rectal Perineal Artery Dorsal Artery of Penis/ Clitoris Deep Artery of Penis/ Clitoris Urethral Artery of Bulb of Penis/Vestibule
Brachial Artery - Major Branches
Profunda Brachii
Superior Ulnar Collateral
Inferior Ulnar Collateral
Costocervical Trunk - Major Branches
Deep Cervical
Superior Intercostal
Posterior Cerebral Artery - Main Branches?
Temporal branch
Parietoccipital branch
Calcarine branch
Posterior Choroidal artery
Arteries of Circle of Willis
Posterior Cerebral Arteries Posterior Communicating Middle Cerebral Anterior Cerebral Anterior Communicating Internal Carotid
Splenic - Main Branches
Left Gastroepiploic Proper splenic Short Gastric Posterior Gastric Pancreatic Arteries
Which Main Artery supplies the Cochlea and Vestibular Apparatus?
Labyrinthine artery from the Basilar Artery
Radicular Arteries origin of Cervical Area:
Deep and Ascending Cervical Arteries giving Segmental Medullary.
Anterior Cerebral Artery - Main Branches?
Anterior communicating Pericallosal Callosomarginal Supraoptic Anterior Perforating
Axillary Artery - Parts and Branches
Parts are in relation to Pectoralis Minor
Suprapectoral (1st): Superior Thoracic Retropectoral (2nd): Thoracoacromial Lateral Thoracic Infrapectoral (3th): Subscapular Posterior Circumflex Humeral Anterior Circumflex Humeral
Arteries supplying the Choroid Plexi?
-Anterior Choroidal - For 3rd and Lateral Ventricles
-PICA - For 4th Ventricle
Posterior Choroidal artery as well
Radicular Arteries origin of Sacral and Lumbar Areas:
Lateral Sacral and Lumbar Arteries
Abdominal Aorta - Main Branches and Vertebral Levels
T12 - Inferior Phrenic Arteries T12 - Celiac Trunk L1 - Superior Mesenteric Artery L2 - Renal and Middle Suprarenal Arteries L2-L3 - Gonadal Arteries L3 - Inferior Mesenteric Artery L4- Bifurcation to Common Iliac Arteries L4 - Median Sacral Arteries
