equilibrium Flashcards

1
Q

What is equilibrium?

A

A reaction that can go both ways,which is reversible

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2
Q

what is the key properties of equilibrium

A

at equilibrium the concentrations of reactants and products do not change at equilibrium the rate of the forwards and backwards reactions are the same

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3
Q

What is a closed system

A

A chemical reaction in which none of the reactants or products can escape

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4
Q

What would happen if you increase the reactants

A

The concentration will increase in reactants and therefore more products will be made

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5
Q

What type of system must equilibrium be in

A

A closed system

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6
Q

What does pressure encourage in the equilibrium reaction

A

It encourages the forwards reaction,when r

Written down, shifts in o the right

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7
Q

When stresses occur in equilibrium what happens?

A

It is automatically balanced

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8
Q

What are stresses in equilibrium?

A

Changes in concentration

Changes to the pressure

Changes to the temperature

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9
Q

What happenes when concentration increases

A

Equilibrium shifts to the opposite side of the reaction

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10
Q

What happens when concentration decreases

A

Equilibrium shifts to the same that the reaction is taking place

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11
Q

What is static equilibrium

A

Nothing is happening or changing

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