EOM: GI AND LIVER Flashcards

1
Q

Which salivary gland has a mainly serous secretion and which nerve innervates this gland?

A

Parotid gland, CNIX (glossopharyngeal)

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2
Q

Which cells secrete pepsinogen?

A

Chief cells

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3
Q

What percentage of water absorption takes place in the small intestine?

A

80%

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4
Q

Which molecule gives urine its yellow colour?

A

Urobilin

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5
Q

What is the main enzyme involved in phase 1 detoxification reactions?

A

Cytochrome P450

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6
Q

The uncinate process arises from which bud of the embryological pancreas?

A

Ventral bud

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7
Q

Name functions of the liver.

A
  • Coagulation factors synthesis
  • Fibrinogen synthesis
  • Detoxification
  • Filtration of the portal system
  • Biliary drainage
  • Glucose regulation
  • Amino acid, vitamin and fat synthesis and storage
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