English 9 final semester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cynical donkey

A

Benjamin

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2
Q

Strong hardworking cart horse

A

Boxer

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3
Q

Female cart horse who’s motherly to all animals

A

Clover

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4
Q

Vain carthorse that likes ribbons in her mane

A

Mollie

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5
Q

Human owner of animal farm

A

Mr Jones

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6
Q

Militant berkshire boar that didn’t talk much but still got his way

A

Napolean

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7
Q

Old statesman like boar who gives an inspirational speech in Ch 1

A

Old Major

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8
Q

Pig who originally leads alongside Napolean and becomes scapegoat

A

Snowball

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9
Q

Small fat pig who was brilliant talker and skipped around as he spoke to be persuasive

A

Squealer

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10
Q

Animal Farm’s government system as summed up in 7 commandments

A

Animalism

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11
Q

Who milks the cows and enjoy the milk

A

Pigs

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12
Q

Describe the flag

A

Green (tablecloth from Mrs Jones) has a horn and hoof crossed

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13
Q

Boxer’s maxims

A

I will work harder and Napolean is always right

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14
Q

Historical context: Mr. Jones being driven off farm =

A

Bolshevik Revolution

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15
Q

How does animal farm end

A

Hard to distinguish pigs from people

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16
Q

Zeus

A

Jupiter

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17
Q

Poseidon

A

Neptune

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18
Q

Hera

A

Juno (Zeus’ wife and makes Hercules go insane)

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19
Q

Ares

A

Mars (God of war)

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20
Q

Apollo

A

Apollo

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21
Q

Aphrodite

A

Venus (Goddess of love and beauty)

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22
Q

Hermes

A

Mercury

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23
Q

Artemis

A

Diana

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24
Q

He dies at sea. She’s sad and prays to Juno. Juno answers by turning them into birds

A

Ceyx and Alcyone

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25
Q

Forbidden to marry and tragically die. White fruit of mulberry tree turned dead

A

Pyramus and Thisbe

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26
Q

Aphrodite jealous. Sends Cupid to have Psyche fall in love with someone ugly but instead they fell in love

A

Cupid and Psyche

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27
Q

Hospitable couple

A

Baucis and Philemon

28
Q

In love with Narcissus, voiceless

A

Echo

29
Q

In love with himself

A

Narcissus

30
Q

Huntress turned into laurel tree escaping Apollo

A

Daphne

31
Q

Where’s the temple of Artemis

A

Ephusus

32
Q

What is the significance of the Iliad

A

1st written record of Greece

33
Q

Occurrence of same letter/sound at beginning of closely connected words

A

Alliteration

34
Q

Stanza with 2 lines

A

Couplet

35
Q

Exaggerated statement

A

Hyperbole

36
Q

Descriptive words/phrases used to create impression

A

Imagery

37
Q

Figure of speech, word/phrase isn’t literally applicable

A

Metaphor

38
Q

Repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of lines of poetry or grammatical units

A

Anaphora

39
Q

Giving human characteristics to something not human

A

Personification

40
Q

Compares 2 things using like or as

A

Simile

41
Q

Active voice behind the poem or story (separate from poet)

A

Speaker

42
Q

Grouping of lines related to the same thought/topic, similar to a paragraph in prose

A

Stanza

43
Q

An actor who delivers a speech before or after an act

A

Chorus

44
Q

When the audience’s or reader’s understanding of events or characters is more than what the characters know

A

Dramatic Irony

45
Q

A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for
one that be too harsh or blunt when referring to something
unpleasant or embarrassing

A

Euphemism

46
Q

A long speech by one actor, an act of speaking
one’s thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any
hearers, especially by a character in a play

A

Monologue

47
Q

A person who writes plays

A

Playwright

48
Q

A separate introductory section in
literature or musical work

A

Prologue

49
Q

What kind of play is Romeo and Juliet?

A

Tragedy

50
Q

Who is Queen Mab?

A

Dream fairy

51
Q

Where is Romeo and Juliet
set?

A

Verona

52
Q

Romeo

A

Montague, married to Juliet, kills Tybalt, Paris, Self

53
Q

Juliet

A

Capulet, married to Romeo, promises to marry
Paris, fakes death, takes her own life in the end.

54
Q

Nurse

A

Juliet’s caretaker, loyal to Juliet, knows about her
marriage to Romeo, helps her and Romeo, but later advises she marry Paris

55
Q

Tybalt

A

Juliet’s beloved cousin, Capulet, challenges Romeo,
Kills Mercutio, is killed by Romeo

56
Q

Mercutio

A

The prince’s cousin, Romeo’s BFF, fights Tybalt,
dies, last words are a plague on both houses

57
Q

Benvolio

A

Montague, Romeo’s cousin, defends Romeo by
speaking on his behalf to the prince.

58
Q

Count Paris

A

Supposed to marry Juliet. Romeo slays him
after finding him at the tomb because he won’t go. Paris
is mourning Juliet

59
Q

Friar Lawrence

A

The religious figure who secretly marries R & J, doesn’t tell
anyone until after they die, and advises Juliet to fake her death

60
Q

Lord Capulet

A

Juliet’s dad who allows Romeo to remain at
the party, becomes angry when Juliet refuses to marry Paris,
and is reconciled to the Montagues after Juliet’s death

61
Q

Joke using the different possible meanings
of a word or similar sounding words with
different meanings

A

Pun

62
Q

Write about the tragic stories of Animal Farm, Hercules, and Romeo & Juliet. What lessons can be learned? Why would these lessons matter to a Christian?

A

Animal farm: The story starts with Old Major giving a speech on instructing the animals to not be like humans and giving 7 rules to the animals to keep them in line. But it ends with the pigs absolutely bending all the rules and becoming exactly humans to the point where the other animals couldn’t distinguish the pigs from the humans.
Hercules: Hercules is a demigod with incredible strength, but he lacks self control and that led him to kill his family and he had to live carrying that guilt. Since Hercules killed his family, he had to make up for it by doing labors that were almost impossible.
Romeo and Juliet: Romeo and Juliet fell in love with each other, but they are family enemies so they had to keep their relationship a secret. In the story, many adversities happen, Mercutio, Tybalt, Lady Capulet, and Count Paris die, Romeo get’s banished from Verona, and Juliet fakes her death. In the end, both Romeo and Juliet kill themselves because their love is so strong for each other they can’t live without each other.
Lessons: Animal farm- Power corrupts people. In Animal farm it shows how power corrupts others, the pigs wanting power affected the other animals greatly by doing extra labor and having no reward. It’s important to Chrisitans because it shows what power can do to human behavior. It warns us how power makes us greedy and unfair to others.
Hercules- Self control is important. Hercules’ lack of self control led him to kill the people he loved and he had to carry the guilt of doing that for the rest of his life. It’s important for Christians because self control is one of the fruits of the Spirit and God tells us to have self control.
Romeo and Juliet- How powerful love is. Important because God’s love for us is unexplainable and he sent his son to die for us. We should love God so much we’re willing to die for Him

63
Q

What makes Romeo and Juliet a tragedy?

A

All of the adversity that happened. Romeo and Juliet fell in love but were family enemies which complicated everything. Many characters died and it ended with Romeo and Juliet killing themselves which is a tragic ending.

64
Q

Write why it would be important for a Christian to have some understanding of Greek Mythology

A

I think it’s important for Christians to have the knowledge of Greek mythology bc it was in the Bible and took part of some of the stories. If we didn’t understand Greek mythology, we wouldn’t fully understand some of the stories in the Bible. For example, in the story of the 10 plagues, God sent them and directed each toward a god. The New Testament was also written during ancient Greek times, so knowing the culture of the ancient Greeks can help us understand the NT. Paul also talked about “false religions” and without the context of knowing Greek mythology, we can get confused on what he meant by that. It’s important for Christians to learn these stories because it can help us understand human nature.

65
Q

Why is boxer a particularly tragic character

A

Boxer was very loyal but also naïve. He was very hardworking, but he didn’t have the intelligence to realize what Napolean was doing was wrong. He worked until he fell and all the animals admired him deeply for his hard work. Boxer was innocent but he worked so hard for Napolean who was doing wrong