Endocrine Pathology 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s diabetic keto acidosis?

A
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2
Q

Describe the clinical features of Diabetic Ketoacidosis

A
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3
Q

Describe the investigations of diabetic ketoacidosis

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4
Q

Describe the management of diabetic ketoacidosis

A
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5
Q

Describe the etiology of Hyperosmolar hyperosmotic syndrome

A
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6
Q

Describe relative insulin deficiency if hyperosmolar hyperosmotic syndrome

A
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7
Q

How do we manage hyperosmolar hyperosmotic syndrome?

A

Fluid replacement and insulin

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8
Q

What are the chronic complications of hyperosmolar hyperosmotic syndrome?

A
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9
Q

What are the mechanisms of chronic complications of hyperosmolar hyperosmotic syndrome?

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10
Q

What is diabetic nephropathy?

A
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11
Q

What are the 3 lesions are encountered of diabetic nephropathy?

A
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12
Q

Describe pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy

A
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13
Q

What does diabetic nephropathy in an electron microscope?

A
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14
Q

Describe how diabetic nephropathy looks on PAS stain

A
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15
Q

What does diabetic nephropathy look like in histology?

A
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16
Q

Describe the diabetic retinopathy

A
17
Q

What does the duration of diabetic neuropathy depend on?

A
18
Q

What are the management guidelines for diabetic neuropathy?

A
19
Q

How do we detect, prevent, or manage diabetes related complications?

A
20
Q

Summarize hormonal control of calcium

A
21
Q

What are the types of hyperparathyroidism ?

A
22
Q

What is parathyroid adenoma?

A
23
Q

What is the etiology of hyperparathyroidism?

A