Anti diabetic Drugs 2 Flashcards
What drugs are considered oral hypoglycemics?
What are the sulfonylureas? What’s the MOA?
Describe chloropropamide as a sulfonylurea
When is chlorpropamide contraindicated?
What are the second generations sulfonylureas?
What should we be Caucasus of glyburide?
Describe glipizide
Whaat is glimepiride?
What is the pharmacokinetics of second generation of sulfynourea ?
What are the uses of second generation sulfonylureas?
What are the adverse effects of second generation sulfonylurea?
What are meglitinides (glinides)?
What are the uses of meglitinides (glinides)?
What are the adverse effects of meglitinides(glinides)?
What are biguanides?
What’s the MOA of biguanides?
What are the adverse effects of biguanides?
What are the other uses of biguanides (metformin?)?
What are the MOA of thiazolidibediones (TZDs, Glitazones)
What are the adverse effects of thiazolidibediones (TZDs, glitazones)?
What are the other uses of thiazolidinediones (TZDs, glitazones)?
What are a-Glucosidase inhibitors?
Describe the MOA of a-glocosidase inhibitors?
What are the adverse effects and contraindications of a-glucosidase inhibitors ?
Describe incretin analogs: exenatide
Describe the adverse effects of incretin analogs exenatide
Describe inhibitors of DPP-IV: Sitagliptin
Describe the adverse effects of inhibitors of DPP-IV: Stitagliptin
Describe analogs of amylin: pramlintide
Describe the adverse effects of amylin: pramilinitide
Describe Bile-acid sequestration: colesevelam
Describe the adverse effects of Bile-acid sequestrants: colesevelam
Describe SGLT2 Inhibitors: canaglifozin
Describe the adverse effects of SGLT2 Inhibitirs : Canagliflozin
What are the pros and cons of metformin? How does this affect insulin?
Describe the pros and cons of sulfonylureas and insulin effect
Describe the pros and cons of meglitinides and insulin effects
Describe glitazones pros and cons + insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of a-glucosidase inhibitirs + insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of exenatide and insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of pramlinitide and insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of Sitagliptin and insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of Colesevelam and it’s insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of Canagliflozin and it’s insulin effects
Describe the pros and cons of insulin and it’s insulin effects
Describe the management of diabetes
Describe initial drug therapy of type 2 diabetes
How do we advance to dual combination therapy of type 2 diabtes?
How do we advance to triple combination therapy in type 2 diabetes ?
How do we transition to insulin therapy?
How do we transition to insulin therapy in diabetes type 2?
Describe the management of diabetes in pregnancy
Describe the use of insulin in pregnancy
What anti diabetic drugs are used in pregnancy?
How can we prevent & manage hypertension?
How can we prevent & manage Dyslipidemia?
How can antiplatelet agents be used for diabetic complications?
How do we manage abd prevent diabetic nephropathy?
How do we prevent and treat diabetic neuropathy?
What is gastropareisis?
Describe erectile dysfunction and How it’s treated
Describe foot care for diabetics
What is glucagon?
What are the metabolic effects of glucagon?
What are the glucagon effects on heart muscle?
What are the effects of glucagon on smooth muscles?
What are the uses of glucagon?
What are the adverse effects of glucagon?