Anti diabetic Drugs 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What drugs are considered oral hypoglycemics?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the sulfonylureas? What’s the MOA?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Describe chloropropamide as a sulfonylurea

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When is chlorpropamide contraindicated?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the second generations sulfonylureas?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What should we be Caucasus of glyburide?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describe glipizide

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Whaat is glimepiride?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the pharmacokinetics of second generation of sulfynourea ?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the uses of second generation sulfonylureas?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the adverse effects of second generation sulfonylurea?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are meglitinides (glinides)?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the uses of meglitinides (glinides)?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the adverse effects of meglitinides(glinides)?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are biguanides?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What’s the MOA of biguanides?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What are the adverse effects of biguanides?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What are the other uses of biguanides (metformin?)?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What are the MOA of thiazolidibediones (TZDs, Glitazones)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What are the adverse effects of thiazolidibediones (TZDs, glitazones)?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are the other uses of thiazolidinediones (TZDs, glitazones)?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What are a-Glucosidase inhibitors?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Describe the MOA of a-glocosidase inhibitors?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What are the adverse effects and contraindications of a-glucosidase inhibitors ?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Describe incretin analogs: exenatide

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Describe the adverse effects of incretin analogs exenatide

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Describe inhibitors of DPP-IV: Sitagliptin

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Describe the adverse effects of inhibitors of DPP-IV: Stitagliptin

A
29
Q

Describe analogs of amylin: pramlintide

A
30
Q

Describe the adverse effects of amylin: pramilinitide

A
31
Q

Describe Bile-acid sequestration: colesevelam

A
32
Q

Describe the adverse effects of Bile-acid sequestrants: colesevelam

A
33
Q

Describe SGLT2 Inhibitors: canaglifozin

A
34
Q

Describe the adverse effects of SGLT2 Inhibitirs : Canagliflozin

A
35
Q

What are the pros and cons of metformin? How does this affect insulin?

A
36
Q

Describe the pros and cons of sulfonylureas and insulin effect

A
37
Q

Describe the pros and cons of meglitinides and insulin effects

A
38
Q

Describe glitazones pros and cons + insulin effects

A
39
Q

Describe the pros and cons of a-glucosidase inhibitirs + insulin effects

A
40
Q

Describe the pros and cons of exenatide and insulin effects

A
41
Q

Describe the pros and cons of pramlinitide and insulin effects

A
42
Q

Describe the pros and cons of Sitagliptin and insulin effects

A
43
Q

Describe the pros and cons of Colesevelam and it’s insulin effects

A
44
Q

Describe the pros and cons of Canagliflozin and it’s insulin effects

A
45
Q

Describe the pros and cons of insulin and it’s insulin effects

A
46
Q

Describe the management of diabetes

A
47
Q

Describe initial drug therapy of type 2 diabetes

A
48
Q

How do we advance to dual combination therapy of type 2 diabtes?

A
49
Q

How do we advance to triple combination therapy in type 2 diabetes ?

A
50
Q

How do we transition to insulin therapy?

A
51
Q

How do we transition to insulin therapy in diabetes type 2?

A
52
Q

Describe the management of diabetes in pregnancy

A
53
Q

Describe the use of insulin in pregnancy

A
54
Q

What anti diabetic drugs are used in pregnancy?

A
55
Q

How can we prevent & manage hypertension?

A
56
Q

How can we prevent & manage Dyslipidemia?

A
57
Q

How can antiplatelet agents be used for diabetic complications?

A
58
Q

How do we manage abd prevent diabetic nephropathy?

A
59
Q

How do we prevent and treat diabetic neuropathy?

A
60
Q

What is gastropareisis?

A
61
Q

Describe erectile dysfunction and How it’s treated

A
62
Q

Describe foot care for diabetics

A
63
Q

What is glucagon?

A
64
Q

What are the metabolic effects of glucagon?

A
65
Q

What are the glucagon effects on heart muscle?

A
66
Q

What are the effects of glucagon on smooth muscles?

A
67
Q

What are the uses of glucagon?

A
68
Q

What are the adverse effects of glucagon?

A