EMS Systems Flashcards
History of EMS - 1860s
The first recorded use of a medic / ambulance combination in the United States
History of EMS - 1865
The first civilian ambulance came out of Bellevue Hospital in New York, NY
History of EMS - 1899
The first operated automobile-type ambulance came out of Michael Reese Hospital in Chicago
History of EMS - 1926
Phoenix Fire Department adds service similar to present day EMS
EMS Systems - 1940
Because of a shortage of medical personnel the role of EMS was turned over to fire and police department.
White paper critical points
1966
Develop collaborative strategies to identity and address community health and safety issues
Align the financial incentives of EMS and other health care providers and payers
Participate in community based prevention efforts
Develop and pursue a national EMS research agenda
Pass EMS legislation in each state to support innovation and integration
Allocate adequate resources for medical direction
Develop information systems that link EMS across the continuum
Determine the costs and benefits of EMS to the community
Ensure nationwide availability of 911 as the emergency telephone number
Ensure that all calls for emergency help are automatically accompanied by location identifying information
Which year and war were helicopters first used for pt care purposes
1951 Korean War
Mouth to mouth resuscitation was developed by who and when?
Drs Elan and Safar in 1956
What was developed in 1956 that is now very important to EMS?
Mouth to Mouth resuscitation and the first portable defibrillator ( John Hopskins Hospital )
Who is Dr. Nagel?
Often called the father of paramedicine. In 1969 he began training fire fighters in EMS
Licensure
The process whereby a state allows qualified people to perform a regulated act
Qualitative
A type of descriptive statistic in research that does not use numeric information
Quantitative
A type of measurement in research that uses a mean, median, and mode.
Standing Order
A type of protocol that is written document signed by the EMS systems medical director that outlines specific directions, permissions, and sometimes prohibition regarding patient care that is re
History of EMS 1800s
Napoleon designated a vehicle and attendant to care for injuries on the battlefield