ei Flashcards

1
Q

complication embolique?

A

45% des patients

cérébrale 25% , 2eme Cause de de ces

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2
Q

localisation extra-cérébrale ?

A
  • 30%
  • coronaire, rate, rein, foie, abces ou infarctus, ischémie aigue , spondylo, peau (hémorragie sous-unguéale) embols périphérique , anévrisme mycotique , (IMAGERIE CE)
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3
Q

Localisation coeur droit?

A

EP /toux dyspnée,

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4
Q

manifestation immune : ? 7

A
-purpura vasculaire, 
faux panaris do'sler, 
érythème palme-plantaire de janeway 
GN, 
consommation complément
cryo 
FR
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5
Q

EC?

A

TDM cérébral et TAP

TDM pulmonaire si coeur droit

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6
Q

mortalité?

FR ?

A
20-25% 
age 
SA
C° intracérébrale 
Insuffisance cardiaque
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7
Q

ATB Proba , QD ? QUOI ?

A
  • si sepsis, choc septique,
  • forte suspicion (ett)
  • indication chirurgicale
VALVE native ou>1ANS
-AMOX+CLOX+GENTA 
VALVE <1ANS 
-VANCO+RIFAMPICINE/GENTA
puis adapté
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8
Q

durée de l’atb?

A

4-6 semaines

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9
Q

Indication chir? 3

A
  • IC réfractaire au ttt médical :fréquent
  • infection non maitrisé avec ATB bien conduite
  • Prévention R embolique : végétation&raquo_space;
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10
Q

Ci dans Ei ?

A
  • non indication de anti coag ou anti ag
  • HNF si obligatoire (2 semaines)/ si deja sous anti-ag garder sauf hémo
  • Ci au HBPM
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11
Q

TTT selon bactérie ?

  • SA :
  • Strepto oraux
  • strepto gallaolyticus
  • Enterococcus

Allergie?

A
  • SA :oxa/cloxa : PM
  • Strepto : Amox ou ceftriaxone
  • strepto g : Aux ou ceftriaxone
  • E ficelais : AMOX +CEFTRI (synergisme )
  • sinon AMOX+genta

Si ALLERGIE : GLYCOPEPTIDE

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12
Q

surveillance ???

A
ECG/J
HEMOC/J jusqu'à stérilisation 
dosage GENTA/VANCO 
créat, CRP 
echo
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13
Q

Strepto gallolyticus

entérocoques PENSER?

A

K!!!
colo totale ou imagerie abdo
ou imagerie VB

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14
Q

Strepto oraux HACCEK?

A

panoramique dentaire / consultation dentaire

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15
Q

prophylaxie voie aeriene ? SNG? COLO ? oui /non?

A

NON
que effraction dentaire
(amox per os DU une heure avant ) allergie : clindamycune

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16
Q

tache de roth??

A

occlusion arteriolaire , au FO ! a l’organe de nombreux nodule cotonneux (pas exsudat sec(pbde perméabilité capillaire))