Education and Communcation Flashcards

1
Q

Adults are

A

learner-focused
self directed
problem centered

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2
Q

children are

A

subject center

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3
Q

lower income adults

Middle-upper adults

A

worry about cost

goal oriented, won’t waste time

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4
Q

Small groups

A

3-5 similar interest, best for clinical setting

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5
Q

Disadvantage of a Large Group

A

1 way flow of information.

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6
Q

Intimate zone

A

12-18 inches

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7
Q

Personal zone

A

18inches -4ft

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8
Q

Antecedent

A

French fry commercial

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9
Q
Transtheoretical Stages of change
1
2
3
4
5
A
  1. Pre contemplation- “I don’t”
  2. Contemplation “but”
  3. Preperation “towards change”
  4. Action
  5. Maintenance
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10
Q

Provisionally Vs Dogmatically

A

provisionally- prepare material before

dogmatically- following a set of rules

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11
Q

Steps for interviewing

A

collect information
create goals and objectives
build rapport
collect date using open ended questions

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12
Q

Clients arms are folded across chest, eye contact

A

Kinesics

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13
Q

Client is whispering, anxious to tell

A

Paralinguistic

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14
Q

Client moves sits back behind counter

A

Proxemics

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15
Q

Health Belief Model

A

why do people not participate in programs designed to help them prevent disease.

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16
Q

CBT

A

Cognitive behavior theory
The behavior is learned.
How we think will influence behavior and feelings.

17
Q

MI

A
Motivational interviewing
Motivate the client, give them support for change
DARES
DD: Develop Discrepancy
AA: Avoid Argument
RR: Roll with Resistance
EE: Express Empathy
SS: support self efficacy
18
Q

Formative Vs Summative

A

Formative: pre/post test
Summative: summary done at the end (Final Exam)

19
Q

Steps in research

A
ID a problem or topic
develop questions
hypothesis
methods to solve problem
organize
analyze
make decision
20
Q

Quantitative experiments

A

“Ana experiments on quantity”

Ana= Analytical

21
Q

Examples of Quantitative experiments

A
Randomized control 
Case control 
Quasi experimental 
Cohort
Cross sectional
22
Q

Randomized control

A

RCT
Gold standard
Randomized

23
Q

Case control

A

compares disease to no disease

24
Q

Quasi

A

before and after

25
Q

Cohort

A

follows a group who have something in common
can be retro= backwards
or Prospective= foward

26
Q

Cross sectional

A

Current= right now

27
Q

Qualitative

A

describes, observes, reports, compares same disease in 2 places
compares frequency of events.

28
Q

Reliability

A

1 test done two times and same exact results

reliable test

29
Q

Validity

A

A device accurately measures something= valid

30
Q

sensitive

specific

A

positive with disease

without disease

31
Q

ANOVA

A

(AN)O(VA) analyze variance- a tool used to evaluate validity.

32
Q

Nominal

ordinal

A

no order, race gender

has order scale 1-10

33
Q

cofounding variable

A

extra variable not accounted for, will screw up the results

34
Q

1 SD
2SD
3SD

A

1= 68% -1 to 1
2=95% -2 to 2
3=99.7% -3 to 3

35
Q

negative correlation

positive correlation

A

as physical activity goes up, morbidity risk goes down

the more food you eat the more weight gain

36
Q

p-value

A

the level of significant

must be less than or under 0.5

37
Q

Delphi technique

A

experts do not meet

38
Q

PCMH

A

Patient centered medical home

the patient does not take responsibility of care