East Africa Flashcards

1
Q

What was the impact of economic growth in this area?

A

Urbanisation, greater political consciousness, political activism, nationalism and labour disputes

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2
Q

During the years of the war, what happened to the population in Nairobi in Kenya?

A

Increased by half

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3
Q

During the years of the war, what areas population increased by half?

A

Nairobi in Kenya

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4
Q

What happened to the populations of Dar-es-Slaam and Mombasa in the years of the war?

A

Doubled

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5
Q

What did the British see this area as?

A

Ideal for economic development with the view to generating a large dollar earning exports

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6
Q

What happened in 1946?

A

Britain and many countries experienced severe shortages of cooking fats

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7
Q

When had Britain and many countries experienced severe shortages of cooking fats?

A

1946

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8
Q

How did Britain respond to the sever shortage of cooking fats in 1946?

A

Growing peanuts in Tanganyika, which would be processed into cooking oil and sold to the world economy. Large amounts of investment into tractors, equipment and the construction of a railway to transport crops

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9
Q

What was the failure behind trying to peanut scheme in Tanganyika?

A

Terrain proved difficult to cultivate

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10
Q

What happened to the Tanganyika Groundnut scheme in 1951?

A

Abandoned

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11
Q

When was the Tanganyika Groundnut scheme abandoned?

A

1951

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12
Q

What was abandoned in 1951?

A

Tanganyika Groundnut scheme

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13
Q

How much did the Tanganyika Groundnut scheme cost?

A

£49 million

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14
Q

What cost £49 million?

A

Tanganyika Groundnut scheme

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15
Q

What was the long term agricultural impact of the Tanganyika Groundnut scheme?

A

Land was turned into an uncultivatable dust bowl

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16
Q

When was the Mau Mau rebellion?

A

1952-56

17
Q

What happened between 1952-56?

A

Mau Mau rebellion

18
Q

What happened to Tanganyika in 1961?

A

Granted independence as Tanzania

19
Q

When was Tanganyika granted independence?

A

1961

20
Q

What did Tanganyika become when it was granted independence in 1961?

A

Tanzania

21
Q

Who became Tanzania when granted independence in 1961?

A

Tanganyika

22
Q

When had Uganda become independent?

A

1962

23
Q

What happened in 1962

A

Uganda became independent

24
Q

When had Kenya become independent?

A

December 1963

25
Q

What happened in December 1963?

A

Kenya became independent