E4: Drug Abuse/Addiction Part V Hallucinogens Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 hallucinogens we talkin bout?

A

1.LSD 2.PCP 3.Peyote 4.Weed

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2
Q

know Hallucinogens are POWERFUL CNS ______, with adverse CNS effects of _______, _______, and ________

A

stimulants….delusions, panic, paranoia

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3
Q

know what are the 3 sypmpathomimetic functions of hallucinogens?

A

CDM—1.cardiovascular (NO EPI) 2.Dilated Pupils 3.Muscle abnormal movement/rigidity

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4
Q

What are the 2 major psychoactive chemicals in weed? Which is more concentrated- female or male version of the plant?

A

THC and CBD…over 500 chemicals all together!…female!

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5
Q

What is the main medical use for weed?

A

glaucoma to releive interocular pressure

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6
Q

Long-term chronic use of weed leads to _______ dependence and withdrawal and ________ dependence and addiction

A

physical… psychological

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7
Q

What are two main risks of weed use?

A

1.depression 2.schizophrenia (esp. genetically predisposed)

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8
Q

Know Oral Complications of Weed (4)

A

LG-HX 1.Leukoplakia 2.Gingivitis 3.Hyperkeritinized tissue 4.Xerostomia

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9
Q

K2/Spice-schedule __ substance and has known cases of ___

A

1…MI

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10
Q

What is the synthetic version of THC? What schedule? What 2 indications?

A

DRON-AB-INOL (marinol)…III…Chemo and AIDS

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11
Q

Rohypnol is also called _______ and its a ________ class of drug not approved for use in the US.

A

FLUN-IT-RAZEPAM…benzodiazepine

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12
Q

Rohypnol is the original “______” nicknamed roofies

A

“date rape drug”

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13
Q

GHB is also known as _________. its mixed in a drink as a ________

A

Sodium Oxybate…liquid

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14
Q

GHB is euphoric, a sedative and get this last one!?!

A

ANABOLIC?? Thats why roid ragers date rape with this!

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15
Q

What are the 3 date rape drugs?

A

1.Ketamine 2.GHB 3.Rohypnol

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16
Q

What date rape drug is Similar to PCP (phencyclidine) but more rapid onset and is less potent?

A

Ketamine

17
Q

Used as general anesthetic (also in veterinary

medicine)

A

Ketamine