E4: Drug Abuse/Addiction Part V Hallucinogens Flashcards
What are the 4 hallucinogens we talkin bout?
1.LSD 2.PCP 3.Peyote 4.Weed
know Hallucinogens are POWERFUL CNS ______, with adverse CNS effects of _______, _______, and ________
stimulants….delusions, panic, paranoia
know what are the 3 sypmpathomimetic functions of hallucinogens?
CDM—1.cardiovascular (NO EPI) 2.Dilated Pupils 3.Muscle abnormal movement/rigidity
What are the 2 major psychoactive chemicals in weed? Which is more concentrated- female or male version of the plant?
THC and CBD…over 500 chemicals all together!…female!
What is the main medical use for weed?
glaucoma to releive interocular pressure
Long-term chronic use of weed leads to _______ dependence and withdrawal and ________ dependence and addiction
physical… psychological
What are two main risks of weed use?
1.depression 2.schizophrenia (esp. genetically predisposed)
Know Oral Complications of Weed (4)
LG-HX 1.Leukoplakia 2.Gingivitis 3.Hyperkeritinized tissue 4.Xerostomia
K2/Spice-schedule __ substance and has known cases of ___
1…MI
What is the synthetic version of THC? What schedule? What 2 indications?
DRON-AB-INOL (marinol)…III…Chemo and AIDS
Rohypnol is also called _______ and its a ________ class of drug not approved for use in the US.
FLUN-IT-RAZEPAM…benzodiazepine
Rohypnol is the original “______” nicknamed roofies
“date rape drug”
GHB is also known as _________. its mixed in a drink as a ________
Sodium Oxybate…liquid
GHB is euphoric, a sedative and get this last one!?!
ANABOLIC?? Thats why roid ragers date rape with this!
What are the 3 date rape drugs?
1.Ketamine 2.GHB 3.Rohypnol
What date rape drug is Similar to PCP (phencyclidine) but more rapid onset and is less potent?
Ketamine
Used as general anesthetic (also in veterinary
medicine)
Ketamine
