E4: Ch 16 Flashcards

1
Q

name of clotting protein

A

fibrogenin

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2
Q

name the 5 types of WBC

A

neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes

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3
Q

All blood cells develop from a pluripotent __ stem cell.

A

hematopoietic

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4
Q

red blood cells are biconcave disks lacking a ___

A

nucleus

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5
Q

Platelets are cell fragments filled with granules containing clotting ___ and ___

A

proteins, cytokines

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6
Q

Hemostasis begins with vaso___ and the formation of a ___ ___.

A

vasoconstriction, platelet plug

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7
Q

Coagulation pathway
intrinsic is ___ activation
extrensic is __ ___

A

contact, cell injury

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8
Q

the three molecules that become activated by ___ in the intrinsic activation is __, ___, ___

A

calcium, 12,11,9

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9
Q

in extrinsic coagulation pathway
tissue damage activates ___ ___ ___ and ___ __

A

tissue factor 3 and active 7

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10
Q

what is the molecule at the point in the coagulation pathway where the extrinsic and instrisic pathways meet

A

active 10

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11
Q

The fluid portion of the blood, called , is composed mainly of .

A

plasma, water

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12
Q
  1. Blood cell production is called . When and where does it occur?
A

hematopoiesis, liver, spleen, and bone marrow

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13
Q
  1. The hormone that directs red blood cell synthesis is called .
A

erythropoietin

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14
Q
  1. Which chemical element in the diet is important for hemoglobin synthesis?
A

iron

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15
Q
  1. Chemicals that prevent blood clotting from occurring are called .
A

anticoagulants

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