Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Addiction

A

Chronic relapsing brain disease characterized as compulsive drug seeking despite harmful consequences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Dependence

A

State of needing certain substance to function normally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Antipsychotics

A

Treat schizophrenia and bipolar

Dopamine and serotonin antagonists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Antidepressants

A

Tricyclics antidepressants (TCA’s) block reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine

Monoamine inhibitors block degradation of monoamines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Depressants

A

Anxiolytic, pain relief, sedation

Alcohol, sleeping pills, hypnotics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Anxiolytics

A

Barbiturates and benzodiazepines

Agonist on GABA receptors to enhance inhibitory effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Opiates

A

Bond to natural opiate receptors in brain

Three kinds of opiates

1) Enkephalines
2) Endorphins
3) Dynorphins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Stimulants

A

Increase monoamine availability

Meth, cocaine, nicotine, caffeine, MDMA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hallucinogens

A

Psychedelics: activates serotonin receptors in visual cortex

Dissociatives: NMDA receptor antagonists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cannabanoids

A

Tetrahydrocannabanol (THC) causes psychoactive effects

Cannabadiol (CBD) primary non psychoactive ingredient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly