Drugs Flashcards
Drugs change your…
Body chemistry
Some [ ] changes caused by drugs can lead to the body becoming [ ] to the drug. If the drug isn’t taken, an addict can suffer [ ] - which can be very unpleasant
chemical
addicted
physical withdrawal symptoms
Name the 3 categories of drugs
Medicinal, Recreational or Performance-Enhancing
Describe Medicinal drugs
They’re medically useful, like antibiotics. For some of these drugs you don’t need a prescription, but for others you do because they can be dangerous if misused
Describe Recreational drugs
They’re used for fun. These can be both legal or illegal
Describe Performance-Enhancing drugs
They can improve a person’s performance in sport
Name 2 Performance-Enhancing drugs and what they do
However these drugs can have negative [ ] effects (steroids can cause [ ])
Anabolic steroids - increase muscle size
Stimulants - increase heart rate
-health
-high blood pressure
Some [ ] drugs are banned by law, some are [ ] only, but all are banned by [ ]
Performance-Enhancing
prescription
sporting bodies
There are also [ ] (as well as health) problems with Performance-Enhancing drugs.
Ethical
Give arguments for Performance-Enhancing drugs
1) Athletes have the right to make their own decision about whether taking drugs is worth the risk or not
2) Drug-free sport isn’t really fair anyway - different athletes have access to different training facilities, coaches, equipment etc.
Give arguments against Performance-Enhancing drugs
1) It’s unfair if people gain an advantage by taking drugs, not just though training
2) Athletes may not be fully informed of the serious health risks of the drugs they take