Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs change your…

A

Body chemistry

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2
Q

Some [ ] changes caused by drugs can lead to the body becoming [ ] to the drug. If the drug isn’t taken, an addict can suffer [ ] - which can be very unpleasant

A

chemical
addicted
physical withdrawal symptoms

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3
Q

Name the 3 categories of drugs

A

Medicinal, Recreational or Performance-Enhancing

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4
Q

Describe Medicinal drugs

A

They’re medically useful, like antibiotics. For some of these drugs you don’t need a prescription, but for others you do because they can be dangerous if misused

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5
Q

Describe Recreational drugs

A

They’re used for fun. These can be both legal or illegal

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6
Q

Describe Performance-Enhancing drugs

A

They can improve a person’s performance in sport

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7
Q

Name 2 Performance-Enhancing drugs and what they do

However these drugs can have negative [ ] effects (steroids can cause [ ])

A

Anabolic steroids - increase muscle size
Stimulants - increase heart rate
-health
-high blood pressure

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8
Q

Some [ ] drugs are banned by law, some are [ ] only, but all are banned by [ ]

A

Performance-Enhancing
prescription
sporting bodies

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9
Q

There are also [ ] (as well as health) problems with Performance-Enhancing drugs.

A

Ethical

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10
Q

Give arguments for Performance-Enhancing drugs

A

1) Athletes have the right to make their own decision about whether taking drugs is worth the risk or not
2) Drug-free sport isn’t really fair anyway - different athletes have access to different training facilities, coaches, equipment etc.

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11
Q

Give arguments against Performance-Enhancing drugs

A

1) It’s unfair if people gain an advantage by taking drugs, not just though training
2) Athletes may not be fully informed of the serious health risks of the drugs they take

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