DPC Pychiatric Drugs Flashcards
Alprazolam
Xanax
Benzodiazepine (CIV)
Alprazolam dosage and indication
Tablet, Disintegrating tablet, ER tablet, Solution
- Anxiety 0.25-0.5mg TID
- Panic disorder 0.5mg TID, ER: 3-6mg QD
Amitriptyline
Elavil
Tricyclic Antidepressant
Amitriptyline dosage and indication
Tablet
1. Depression 75mg divided into 1-3 doses
Atomoxetine
Strattera
NE reuptake inhibitor (CNS stimulant)
Atomoxetine dosage and indication
Capsule
1. ADHD (weight based dosing)
Aripiprazole
Abilify
Antipsychotic
Aripiprazole dosage and indication
Tablet, Disintegrating tablet, Solution
- Bipolar disorder 10-15mg QD
- Schizophrenia 10-15mg QD
- Depression (adjunctive) 2-4mg QD
- Tourette’s disorder
Bupropion
Wellbutrin, Zyban
Monocyclic antidepressant
Bupropion dosage and indication
IR tablet, ER tablet
- Depression IR: 100mg BID-TID, ER: 150mg QD
- Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)
- Smoking cessation ER: 150mg QD-BID
Buspirone
BuSpar
Antianxiety
Buspirone dosage and indication
Tablet
1. Anxiety 5mg BID-TID
Carbamazepine
Tegretol
Anticonvulsant
Carbamazepine dosage and indication
Tablet, Chewable tablet, ER tablet, Oral Suspension, ER capsule
- Epilepsy 200mg BID to 1200mg QD
- Trigeminal neuralgia 100mg q12h
Citalopram
Celexa
SSRI antidepressant
Citalopram dosage and indication
Tablet, Solution
1. Depression 20mg QD (max 40mg)
Clonazepam
Klonopin
Benzodiazepine (CIV)
Clonazepam dosage and indication
Tablet, Oral disintegrating tablet
- Panic disorder 0.25mg BID
- Seizure 2-8mg in 1-2 doses
Desvenlafaxine
Pristiq
SNRI
Desvenlafaxine dosage and indication
ER tablet
1. Depression 50mg QD
Diazepam
Valium
Benzodiazepine (CIV)
Diazepam dosage and indication
Tablet, Solution, Gel, Rectal syringe
- Alcohol withdrawal syndrome 10mg TID-QID
- Anxiety 2-10mg BID-QID
- Seizure (adjunct) 2-10mg BID-QID
Divalproex
Depakote
Anticonvulsant
Divalproex dosage and indication
ER tablet, Delayed release tablet, Delayed relegation sprinkles, Oral Capsule
- Absence seizure 15mg/kg QD
- Complex partial seizures 10-15mg/kg/d
- Manic bipolar disorder 25mg/kg/d
- Migraine prophylaxis ER 500mg QD
Doxepin
Sinequan, Silenor
Tricyclic Antidepressant
Doxepin dosage and indication
Capsule, Tablet, Solution
- Depression, anxiety, alcoholism 25-75mg QD (max 300mg)
- Insomnia 6mg QD
Duloxetine
Cymbalta
SNRI
Duloxetine dosage and indication
Capsule, Delayed Release
- Anxiety 60mg QD to 120mg QD
- Depression 20-30mg BID or 60mg QD
- Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, fibromyalgia, musculoskeletal pain 60mg QD to 120mg QD
Escitalopram
Lexapro
SSRI
Escitalopram dosage and indication
Tablet, Solution
- Depression 10mg QD to 20mg QD
- Generalized anxiety 10mg QD to 20mg QD
Fluoxetine
Prozac, Sarafem
SSRI antidepressant
Fluoxetine dosage and indication
Capsule, Delayed Release Capsule, Tablet, Solution
- Depression 20mg QD to 80mg QD
- OCD 20mg QD to 80mg QD
- Panic disorder 10mg QD to 60mg QD
- Premenstrual dysphoric disorder 20mg QD
- Bulimia nervosa 20mg QD
Gabapentin
Neurontin, Gralise
Anticonvulsant (gamma aminobutyric acid)
Gabapentin dosage and indication
Capsule, Tablet, Solution, ER tablet, Suspension
- Partial seizure (adjunct) 300-1800mg TID (divided doses)
- Pstherpetic neuralgia 300-1800mg QD (divided doses)
Lamotrigine
Lamictal
Anticonvulsant (phenyltriazine)
Lamotrigine dosage and indication
Tablet, Chewable tablet, ER tablet, Dispersible tablet
1. Bipolar I disorder 200-400mg QD
Lisdexamfetamine
Vyvanse CNS Stimulant (amphetamine)
Lisdexamfetamine dosage and indication
Capsule
- ADHD 30mg qAM
- Binge eating disorder 30mg qAM
Lorazepam
Ativan
Benzodiazepine (CIV)
Lorazepam dosage and indication
Tablet, Solution
- Anxiety 1mg BID-TID
- Insomnia 2-4mg qHS
Methylphenidate
Ritalin CNS stimulant (CII)
Methylphenidate dosage and indication
Tablet, Chewable tablet, ER tablet, ER capsule, Solution, Suspension, Patch
- ADHD 10-60mg QD (divided doses)
- Narcolepsy 10-60mg QD (divided doses)
Mirtazapine
Remeron
Antidepressant (alpha2 antagonist)
Mirtazapine dosage and indication
Tablet, Disintegrating tablet
1. Depression 15mg qHS
Nortriptyline
Pamelor
Tricyclic antidepressant
Nortriptyline dosage and indication
Tablet, Solution
1. Depression 25mg TID-QID
Olanzapine
Zyprexa
Antipsychotic (thienobenzodiazepine)
Olanzapine dosage and indication
Tablet, Disintegrating tablet
- Bipolar disorder 10-15mg QD
- Schizophrenia 5-10mg QD
- Depression (combo w/fluoxetine) 1.5-20mg QD
Oxcarbazepine
Trileptal
Anticonvulsant (dibenzazepine carboxamide)
Oxcarbazepine dosage and indication
Tablet, ER tablet, Suspension
1. Partial seizures 300mg BID to 1200mg QD
Paroxetine
Paxil, Paxil CR
SSRI antidepressant
Paroxetine dosage and indications
Tablet, ER tablet, Suspension, Capsule
- Depression 20mg QD to 50mg
- Generalized anxiety 20mg QD
- Social anxiety 20mg QD
- OCD 20mg QD to 60mg QD
- Panic disorder 10mg QD to 60mg QD
- PTSD 20mg QD to 50mg QD
- PMDD 12.5mg QD
- Vasomotor symptoms of menopause 7.5mg qHS
Phenytoin
Dilantin
Anticonvulsant
Phenytoin dosage and indication
Capsule, Chewable tablet, Suspension
1. Seizures 100mg TID to 200mg TID
Pregabalin
Lyrica
Anticonvulsant, analgesic (CV)
Pregabalin dosage and indication
Capsule, Solution
- Neuropathic pain 50-100mg TID
- Fibromyalgia 75-150mg BID
- Partial seizures (adjunct) 25-75mg BID
- Postherpetic neuralgia 75mg BID to 300mg QD
Quetiapine
Seroquel
Antipsychotic (atypical)
Quetiapine dosage and indication
Tablet, ER tablet
- Bipolar disorder or schizophrenia initiation 50mg BID to 800mg QD
- Bipolar disorder or schizophrenia maintenance 400-800mg QD
- Major depressive disorder (adjunct) 50mg qHS to 300mg qHS
Risperidone
Risperdal
Antipsychotic
Risperidone dosage and indication
Tablet, Dispersible tablet, Solution, Suspension/reconstituted/IM
- Autistic disorder, irritability 0.5mg QD
- Acute manic or mixed bipolar I 2-3mg QD to 6mg QD
- Schizophrenia 1mg BID to 18mg QD
Sertraline
Zoloft
SSRI
Sertraline dosage and indication
Tablet, Oral concentrate
- Depression 50mg QD to 200mg QD
- OCD 50mg QD to 200mg QD
- Panic disorder, PTSD, social phobia 25mg QD then 50mg QD to 200mg QD
- Premenstrual dysphoric disorder 50mg QD
Temazepam
Restoril
Benzodiazepine (CIV)
Temaxepam dosage and indication
Capsule
1. Insomnia 7.5-30mg qHS
Topiramate
Topamax
Anticonvulsant
Topiramate dosage and indication
Capsule sprinkles, Tablet, ER Capsule, ER Capsule sprinkles
- Partial or tonic clonic seizures 25mg BID (max 200mg BID)
- Migraine prophylaxis 25mg QD (max 50mg QD)
Trazodone
Desyrel
Antidepressant
Trazodone dosage and indication
Tablet
1. Depression 150mg (divided doses, max 400mg)
Venlafaxine
Effexor
SNRI antidepressant
Venlafaxine dosage and indication
ER Capsule, Tablet, ER Tablet
- Generalized anxiety 37.5-75mg QD (max 225mg/d)
- Depression 75mg to 225mg (divided doses)
- Panic disorder 37.75mg to 75mg QD (max 225mg/d)
- Social anxiety disorder 75mg QD
Ziprasidone
Geodon
Antipsychotic
Ziprasidone dosage and indication
Capsule
- Bipolar 40-80mg BID
- Schizophrenia 20mg BID to 100mg BID
Zolpidem
Ambien
Nonbarbituate hypnotic
Zolpidem dosage and indication
Tablet, ER tablet, Sublingual tablet, oromucosal spray
1. Insomnia (short term trt)