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DPC Endocrine drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Clobetasol

A

Temovate

Topical corticosteroid

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2
Q

Colchicine

A

Colcrys

Antigout

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3
Q

Estradiol oral

A

Estrace (various)

Estrogens

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4
Q

Conjugated estrogens

A

Premarin

Estrogens

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5
Q

Exenatide

A

Byetta, Bydureon

GLP-1 agonist

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6
Q

Glimepiride

A

Amaryl

Sulfonylurea, antidiabetic

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7
Q

Glipizide

A

Glucotrol

Sulfonylurea, antidiabetic

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8
Q

Insulin aspart

A

Novolog

Insulin (rapid acting)

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9
Q

Insulin detemir

A 
Levemir 
Insulin (long acting)
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10
Q

Insulin glargine

A

Lantus, Toujeo

Insulin (long acting)

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11
Q

Insulin lispro

A

Humalog

Insulin (rapid acting)

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12
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Synthroid

Thyroid

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13
Q

Metformin

A

Glucophage

Biguanide (antidiabetic)

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14
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Medrol

Adrenal corticosteroid

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15
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Actos

Thiazolidinedione antidiabetic

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16
Q

Prednisolone

A

Orapred, Prelone

Adrenal corticosteroid

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17
Q

Prednisone

A

Deltasone

Adrenal corticosteroid

18
Q

Sitagliptin

A 
Januvia 
DP4 inhibitor (antidiabetic)
19
Q

Thyroid

A

Armour thyroid

Thyroid

20
Q

Triamcinolone topical

A

Various brand names

Topical corticosteroid

21
Q

Clobetasol dosage and indication

A

Cream, Ointment, Topical solution, Aerosol foam, Gel, Shampoo

  1. Skin disorders
  2. Plaque psoriasis
22
Q

Colchicine dosage and indication

A

Tablet, Capsule

  1. Gout (acute) 1.2mg then 0.6mg 1hr later
  2. Gout (prophylaxis) 0.6mg QD-BID
  3. Familial Mediterranean fever
23
Q

Estradiol dosage and indication

A

Tablet

  1. Abnormal vasomotor function, menopause 1-2mg QD
  2. Atrophic vulva, menopause 1-2mg QD
  3. Breast cancer 10mg TID
  4. Decreased estrogen 1-2mg QD
  5. Postmenopausal osteoporosis (prophylaxis) 0.5mg QD
  6. Carcinoma of the prostate 1-2mg TID
24
Q

Conjugated estrogens dosage and indication

A

Tablet

  1. Abnormal vasomotor, atrophy of vagina, postmenopausal osteoporosis (prophylaxis) 0.3mg QD
  2. Primary ovarian failure 1.25mg QD
25
Q

Exenatide dosage and indication

A

SubQ solution for injection, SubQ suspension for injection

1. T2DM: IR: 5-10mcg BID before meals, ER: 2mg QW

26
Q

Glimepiride dosage and indication

A

Tablet

1. T2DM 1-2mg QD

27
Q

Glipizide dosage and indication

A

Tablet, ER tablet

1. DM IR: 5-19mg QD, ER: 5-10mg QD (max 20mg)

28
Q

Insulin aspart dosage and indication

A

Injection solution, Pen and refills

1. T1/T2DM

29
Q

Insulin detemir dosage and indication

A

Injection solution, pen

1. T1/T2DM

30
Q

Insulin glargine dosage and indication

A

Injection solution

1. T1/T2DM

31
Q

Insulin lispro dosage and indication

A

Injection solution, pen

1. T1/T2DM

32
Q

Levothyroxine dosage and indication

A

Tablet, Capsule

  1. Hypothyroidism
  2. Thyroid stimulating hormone suppression
33
Q

Metformin dosage and indication

A

Tablet, ER tablet, oral solution

  1. T2DM IR: 500-1000mg BID, ER: 500-2000mg QD
  2. Polycystic ovary syndrome 1500-2000mg QD
34
Q

Methylprednisolone dosage and indication

A

Tablet

  1. Allergic states (asthma)
  2. Dermatologic disease
  3. Endocrine disorder
  4. GI diseases
  5. Hematologic disorder
  6. Neoplastic diseases
  7. Nervous system (MS, cerebral edema)
  8. Renal disease
  9. Respiratory disease
  10. Rheumatic disorder (RA)
35
Q

Pioglitazone dosage and indication

A

Tablet

1. T2DM 15-30mg QD

36
Q

Prednisolone dosage and indication

A

Tablet, Oral dispersible tablet, oral solution, oral syrup, oral suspension

  1. Allergic states (asthma)
  2. Dermatologic disease
  3. Endocrine disorder
  4. GI diseases
  5. Hematologic disorder
  6. Neoplastic diseases
  7. Nervous system (MS, cerebral edema)
  8. Renal disease
  9. Respiratory disease
  10. Rheumatic disorder (RA)
37
Q

Prednisone dosage and indication

A

Tablet, Delayed release tablet, oral solution

  1. Allergic states (asthma)
  2. Dermatologic disease
  3. Endocrine disorder
  4. GI diseases
  5. Hematologic disorder
  6. Neoplastic diseases
  7. Nervous system (MS, cerebral edema)
  8. Renal disease
  9. Respiratory disease
  10. Rheumatic disorder (RA)
38
Q

Sitagliptin dosage and indication

A

Tablet

1. DM 100mg QD

39
Q

Thyroid dosage and indication

A

Tablet

1. Hypothyroidism

40
Q

Triamcinolone topical dosage and indication

A

Cream, Lotion, Ointment

1. Skin disorders

Pharmacy Drugs (37 decks)

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