Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

What are loop diuretics used for?

A

Hypertension

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2
Q

What is the action of loop diuretics?

A

Blocks the reabsorption sodium and chloride

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3
Q

What are the side effects of loop diuretics?

A

Hypokalemia, dehydration, orthostatic hypotension

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4
Q

What are thiazide diuretics used for?

A

Hypertension

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5
Q

What is the action of thiazide diuretics?

A

Block sodium reabsorption, increases potassium levels

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6
Q

What are the side effects of thiazide diuretics?

A

Hypokalemia, photosensitiivty, dehydration

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7
Q

What are potassium diuretics used for?

A

Hypertension, heart failure

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8
Q

What is the action of potassium diuretics?

A

Lose sodium, save potassium

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9
Q

What are the side effects of potassium diuretics?

A

Hyperkalemia, gynecomastia, dehydration

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