Directional Terms, Planes & Cavities Flashcards

0
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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1
Q

Superior

A

Above

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2
Q

Medial

A

Towards mid-line

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3
Q

Lateral

A

Away from mid-line

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4
Q

Dorsal/ posterior

A

Back/behind

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5
Q

Ventral/ anterior

A

Front/ infront

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6
Q

Superficial

A

Close to or on the surface

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7
Q

Deep

A

Further from surface

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8
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side

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9
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite side

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Toward trunk

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11
Q

Distal

A

Away from trunk

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12
Q

Afferent

A

Carrying to (sensory)

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13
Q

Efferent

A

Carry away (motor)

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14
Q

Caudal

A

Toward tail

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15
Q

Cephalic

A

Toward head

16
Q

What does a transverse line divide?

A

Superior & inferior

17
Q

What does a sagittal line divide?

A

Right & left

18
Q

What does a coronal line divide?

A

Anterior & posterior

19
Q

What cavities does the dorsal cavity consist of?

A

Cranial & spinal

20
Q

What cavities does the ventral cavity consist of?

A

Thoracic, abdominal & pelvic ( abdomino-pelvic)

21
Q

What is the name of the 3 upper abdomino-pelvic regions?

A

Right hypochondrial, epigastric, left hypochondrial

22
Q

What is the name of the 3 central regions of the abdomino-pelvic cavity?

A

Right lunbar, umbilical, left lumbar

23
Q

What are the names of the 3 lower regions of the abdomino-pelvic cavity?

A

Right iliac, hypogastric, left iliac