Digestive 3

Question 1

Liver empties into the _______ via the _______ duct

Answer 1

Duodenum via the bile duct

Question 2

Purpose of bile

Answer 2

Aids in digestion of fat (emulsifies fat) , absorption of vitamins and cholesterol

Question 3

Carbohydrates get broken down into

Answer 3

Simple sugars like glucose and fructose

Question 4

Simple sugars are absorbed across ____ into _____

Answer 4

Villi into capillaries

Question 5

Glucose is stored for future use as ______ in the liver

Answer 5

Glycogen

Question 6

Why we fast before giving blood

Answer 6

So fatty acids arnt in blood

Question 7

Proteins are made of

Answer 7

Amino acids linked together

Question 8

Lipids are made of

Answer 8

Fatty acids chained together

Question 9

Vitamins that are stored in body fat and we don’t need daily

Answer 9

Fat soluble

Question 10

Vitamins that are not stored and we need daily

Answer 10

Water soluble

Question 11

Kind of vitamin made in rumen

Answer 11

B

Question 12

These animals make B vitamins in their cecum and eat their feces
(“Night feces”)

Answer 12

Rabbits, G pigs

Question 13

Term for eating feces

Answer 13

Coprophagy

Question 14

Lack of vitamin C can cause

Answer 14

Scurvy

Question 15

Vitamin A affects

Answer 15

Vision

Question 16

This is made in the abomasum of young ruminants to coagulate milk so it stays in stomach longer

Answer 16

Rennin

Question 17

The food, enzymes, mucous, and HCL mixed together in stomach is called

Answer 17

Chyme

Question 18

Byproducts of fermentation

Answer 18

CO2 and methane

Question 19

Trypsin breaks down

Answer 19

Protein into amino acids

Question 20

Amylase breaks down

Answer 20

Carbohydrates into simple sugars

Question 21

Lipase breaks down

Answer 21

Fat into fatty acids

Question 22

Nutrients being absorbed across villi is (active or passive transport)

Answer 22

Active

Question 23

Why you should avoid eating the liver of an old cow

Answer 23

Any poison, insecticides, or heavy metals ingested in life time may be stored there