Diffusion Flashcards

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1
Q

What is DIFFUSION?

A

The spreading out of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

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2
Q

Diffusion happens in both…

A

Gases and solutions.

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3
Q

The bigger the difference in concentration…

A

The faster the diffusion rate.

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4
Q

Dissolved substances can move in and out of…

A

Cells by diffusion.

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5
Q

Name 4 small molecules that can diffuse through a cell membrane

A

Oxygen.
Glucose.
Amino acids.
Water.

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6
Q

Name 2 molecules that can’t fir through the membrane?

A

Starch.

Proteins.

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7
Q

Particles flow through what?

A

The cell membrane.

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8
Q

Why does diffusion happen in gases and solutions?

A

Because the particles in these substances are free to move about randomly.

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9
Q

Name a simple type of diffusion?

A

When different gases diffuse through each other.

This is what happens when the smell of perfume diffuses through the air in a room.

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10
Q

How are cell membranes clever?

A

Because they hold the cell together but they let stuff in and out.

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