B2 Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the reactants needed for photosynthesis?

A

Water.

Carbon dioxide.

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2
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen.

Glucose.

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3
Q

What type of energy is essential for photosynthesis to take place?

A

Light energy.

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4
Q

Which organelle carries out photosynthesis?

A

Chloroplasts.

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5
Q

What is the name of the green substance which captures light energy?

A

Chlorophyll.

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6
Q

Where does the water required by plants come from?

A

Soil.

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7
Q

What 3 factors can limit the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Light.
CO2.
Temperature.

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8
Q

How is glucose used by plants and algae?

A

Respiration.

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9
Q

What does glucose used by plants and algae produce?

A

Fat.
Oil.
Cellulose.
Protein.

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10
Q

What else do plants need to absorb from the soil to produce proteins?

A

Nitrate ions.

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11
Q

What do plants store glucose as?

A

Insoluble starch.

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12
Q

What can you do in a greenhouse to increase growth?

A

Artificial light.

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13
Q

What does artificial light allow?

A

Photosynthesis to continue heating.

Photosynthesis to continue at an increased rate.

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14
Q

What can the heater also give off?

A

Extra carbon dioxide.

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