Development + Parts of CNS Flashcards

1
Q

Stages of development of CNS + time frame

A
  1. Conception
    +1-2 days
  2. Development of neural tube
    +1-2days
  3. Dividing of neural tube into Primary Brain Vesicles
    +4-6days
  4. Further development + dividing into Secondary Brain Vesicles (adult brain structures)
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2
Q

Components of neural tube

A

cells + embryotic fluid

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3
Q

Parts of Primary Brain Vesicles

anterior -> posterior

A
  1. Procencephalon
  2. Mescencephelalon
  3. Rhombencephalon
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4
Q

Parts of Secondary Brain Vesicles

(anterior-> posterior)

A
  1. Telencephalon
  2. Diencephalon
  3. Mesencephalon
  4. Metencephalon
  5. Myelencephalon
  6. Spinal Cord
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5
Q

How does the primary brain vesicles divide into the secondary brain vesicles

A

Procencephalon-> Telencephalon + Diencephalon

Mescencephalon-> Mesencephalon

Rhombencephalon-> Metencephalon + Myelencephalon

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6
Q

Telencephalon

A

continues to grow in side with liquid, then liquid drains prior to birth.

forms the external brain (cerebral hemispheres)

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7
Q

Diencephalon

A

interior brain-> 3rd ventricle

contains: thalamus, epithalamus, hypothalamus

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8
Q

Mesencephalon

A

interior brain

contains: mid-brain and cerebral aqueduct

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9
Q

Metencephalon

A

interior brain-> 4th ventricle

contains: pons + cerebellum

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10
Q

Myelencephalon

A

interior brain-> 4th ventricle

contains: Medulla oblongata

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11
Q

parts of the hindbrain

A

metencephalon + myelencephalon

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12
Q

parts of the brain stem

A

mesencephalon, metencephalon, myelencephalon

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