Development L16 - Dental anomalies Flashcards

1
Q

name the condition: is defined as the developmental absence of one or more teeth excluding the third molars

A

Hypodontia

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2
Q

name the condition: rare condition where more than 6 primary or permanent teeth are absent

A
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3
Q

name the condition: are odontostomatologic anomaly characterized by as the existence excessive number of teeth in relation to the normal dental formula

A

Supernumerary teeth

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4
Q

name the condition: characterised by very small teeth. condition is usually characterised by peg shaped laterals

A

microdontia

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5
Q

name the condition: Abnormal shaped tooth resulting from fusion of two separate tooth germs

A

double teeth

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6
Q

name the condition: a tooth within a tooth

A

dens in dente

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7
Q

name the condition: a rare dental anomaly. It develops before the teeth have calcified, usually because of evagination, a process during which the developing tooth develops an outgrowth on the tongue side of the tooth

A

talon cusp

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8
Q

name the condition: is a disorder of tooth development. This condition causes teeth to be unusually small, discolored, pitted or grooved

A

Amelogenesis imperfecta

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9
Q

name the condition: is a condition characterized by teeth that are translucent and discolored (most often blue-grey or yellow-brown in color). Individuals with this disorder tend to have teeth that are weaker than normal, which leads to wear, breakage, and loss of teeth

A

Dentinogenesis imperfecta

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10
Q

name the condition: Developmental defect in enamel structure • Typically primarily first permanent molars and central incisors • Some debate as to whether lesions on primary second molars or permanent second molars included

A

Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation

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11
Q

name the condition: is a cosmetic condition that affects the teeth. It’s caused by overexposure to fluoride during the first eight years of life. This is the time when most permanent teeth are being formed

A

Fluorosis

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12
Q

name the condition: is an abnormal bend in the root or crown of a tooth

A

Dilaceration tooth

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13
Q

• The lower incisor edges occlude with the upper central incisor central plateaus

best describes which class

A

Class 1 incisor relationship

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14
Q

The lower central incisor edges sit posteriorly relative to the upper central incisor central plateaus.

  • The upper central incisors are either proclined, or of an average inclination.
  • There is often an increased overjet

the above best describes which class

A

class two division 2 incisor relationship

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15
Q

The lower central incisor edges sit posteriorly relative to the upper central incisor central plateaus.

  • The upper central incisors are retroclined
  • There is often a minimal overjet

the above best descrives which class

A

class 2 division 2 incisor relationship

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16
Q

The lower central incisor edges sit anteriorly relative to the upper central incisor central plateaus.

• The overjet is reduced or reversed

the above best describes which class

A

class 3 incisor relationship

17
Q
A