Cytokines Flashcards

1
Q

IL-1 alpha/beta

A

Macrophages, epithelial cells

*Induces fever, pro-inflammatory

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2
Q

IL-2

A
T cells (naive, Th0, Th1)
*Growth factor
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3
Q

IL-4

A

Th2 cells, mast cells

*Promote Th2 differentiation, B cell activation, B cell switch to IgE

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4
Q

IL-5

A

Th2, Mast cells

*promotes eosinophilia

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5
Q

IL-6

A

Th2 cells, macrophages, endothelial cells

*promote T and B cell growth, acute phase protein production, induces fever

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6
Q

IL-7

A

Stromal cells

*Promotes development of B and T cell progenitors

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7
Q

IL-8

A

Macrophages, endothelial/epithelial cells

*chemotactic factor for neutrophils and other granulocytes

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8
Q

IL-10

A

Monocytes, T cells, certain B cell subsets

*suppress macrophages and CTL, B cell growth factor

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9
Q

IL-12

A

Macrophages, dendritic cells

*Promotes Th1 differentiation, activates NK cells

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10
Q

IL-13

A

Th2 cells

*Promotes T/B cell growth, acute phase protein production, induces fever, inhibits macrophages

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11
Q

IL-17

A

Th17 T cells

*Increases neutrophil production, pro-inflammatory

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12
Q

IL-21

A

Th2 cells

*Proliferation of B, T, and NK cells

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13
Q

IL-22

A

NK cells, Th17 cells

*induces acute phase proteins, pro-inflammatory

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14
Q

IL-23

A

Dendritic cells, monocytes/macrophages

*Promotes development/proliferation of Th17 cells

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15
Q

TNF-alpha

A

Macrophage, NK cells, T cells

*promotes inflammation

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16
Q

Lymphotoxin-alpha

A

T and B cells

*induces apoptosis of targets

17
Q

BAFF (Blys)

A

B cells

*Induces B cell proliferation, maturation, and survival

18
Q

TGF-Beta1

A

Monocytes, T-cells, certain B cell subsets

*inhibits cell growth, anti-inflammatory, promotes IgA switch

19
Q

IFN-alpha

A

all nucleated cells

*anti-viral, increases HLA Class I expression

20
Q

IFN-beta

A

Fibroblasts

*anti-viral, increases HLA Class I expression

21
Q

IFN-gamma

A

T cells, NK cells

*increases macrophage activation, HLA I and II expression