Cosmetic Orientation Flashcards
The study of the materials and techniques of applying colorant to stimulate the natural appearance of the deceased for viewing in the funeral setting.
Mortuary Cosmetology
- Replaces lost coloring
- Compensate for the absorptic effect of funeral illumination
- Present a well groomed appearance
- Create a memory picture and ease the families grief.
- Accent or de-emphasize
- Harmonize complexion coloring with the clothing and casket interior.
- Conceal discolorations
- Match the wax with the color of the complexion
Purpose of Postmortem Cosmetology
The achievement of a natural non-cosmetic effect, stimulating the appearance of color coming from within the skin.
Goal of Postmortem Cosmetology
By artificial Means
Goal is Achieved
- Study people we see each day.
- Identify the differences of:
- Complexions
- Highlight and Shadow Areas
- Warm color areas
To Learn What is Natural
Applies to the cosmetic embellishment of women who wore cosmetics.
Ornamental Cosmetology
The medium itself, commercially prepared for female make up.
Ornamental Cosmetic
The technique of cosmetic application dealing with the:
- Manner of treatment of the lips, cheeks, and eyes.
- Process of creating illusory alterations
Ornamental Makeup
- Internal
- External
Coloring Methods
Achieved by arterial injections of a staining dye with the embalming chemical.
Internal Coloring
- Red (more common)
- Brown
Colors Used- Internal Coloring
Spotting (blotching) of the color caused by imprefect circulation and diffusion.
Possible Problem- Internal Color
Achieved by surface application of the cosmetic, by means of:
- Hand
- Brush
- Sponge
- Pad
- Spray
External Coloring
- Liquid cosmetics
- Cream Cosmetics
- Powder cosmetics
- Aerosol cosmetics
Types of External Coloring Media
Those which flow and are not solid.
Liquid Cosmetics
Those which are semi-solid
Cream Cosmetics
Those which are solid and composed of extremely fine particles which may be loose or compressed.
Powder Cosmetics
The kind which are sprayed.
Aerosol Cosmetics
- Are quickly applied
- Will not come off when touched
- Dry to the touch, so no powder is needed
- Will not matte on light facial hair
- Easily removed from hair, eyebrows and eyelashes.
Advantages of Transparent Liquid Cosmetics
- May dehydrate the tissues
- Limited color range
- May collect in wells
- Not compatible with wax
Disadvantages of some Transparent Liquid Cosmetics (Alcohol Based)
- Prevent dehydration
- Versatility of color
- Blend well together
- Easy to correct faults of color
- Work well with wax
Advantages of semi-opaque cream cosmetics with an oil (or grease)
- Longer to apply
- Must be warmed before application
- May over apply
- Powder cakes
- Hair must be removed from face
- Must be dried
- Soils the clothing
- Comes off with touching.
Disadvantage of Semi-Solid Cream Cosmetics with an oil (or grease)
- Clear in container
- Skin is visible
- No covering ability
Transparent
- Cloudy appearance in container
- skin is visible
- no covering ability
Translucent
- Dense in container
- some visibility of skin
- some covering ability
Semi-opaque
- Dense in container
- no visibility of skin
- has covering ability
Opaque
The determinative pigment of all races.
- Color range- brown to black-brown
- Location- in the epidermis and the hair
Melanin
The yellow pigment of the skin.
- A varient- corresponding to provitamin A
Carotene