Corrective Exercise Postures Flashcards

1
Q

lengthened muscle

A

weakened
underactive

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2
Q

shortened muscle

A

tight
overactive

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3
Q

we want to activate what muscle

A

lengthened/weakened/underactive

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4
Q

we want to inhibit what muscle

A

shortened/tight/overactive

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5
Q

upper-crossed syndrome

A

rounded shoulders + forward head

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6
Q

upper-crossed syndrome

short/tight/overactive muscles

A

upper trap, levator scapulae, sternocleidomastoid, scalene, lats, teres major, subscapularis, pec major/minor

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7
Q

upper-crossed syndrome

lengthened/weakened/underactive muscles

A

deep cervical flexors, serratus anterior, rhomboids, mid/lower trap, teres minor, infraspinatus

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8
Q

upper-crossed syndrome possible injuries

A

-headaches
-biceps tendonitis
-rotator cuff impingement
-thoracic outlet syndrome

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9
Q

where do we commonly see upper-crossed syndrome

A

people with desk jobs
rec lifters

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10
Q

lower-crossed syndrome

A

increased lumbar lordosis + anterior pelvic tilt

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11
Q

lower-crossed syndrome

short/tight/overactive muscles

A

gastroc, soleus, hip flexor complex, adductors, lats, erector spinae

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12
Q

lower-crossed syndrome

lengthened/weakened/underactive muscles

A

anterior/posterior tib, glute max/med, transversus abdominis, internal obliques

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13
Q

where do we commonly see lower-crossed syndrome

A

distance runners

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14
Q

pronation distortion syndrome

A

foot pronation

knee flexion, internal rotation, + adduction

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15
Q

pronation distortion syndrome

short/tight/overactive muscles

A

lateral side

gastroc, soleus, peroneals, adductors, hip flexor complex, biceps femoris short head lateral side

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16
Q

pronation distortion syndrome

lengthened/weakened/underactive muscles

A

medial side

anterior/posterior tib, vastus medialis, glute med/max, hip external rotators

17
Q

pronation distortion syndrome possible injuries

A

-plantar fasciitis
-posterior tib tendonitis (shin splints)
-patellar tendonitis
-low back pain