(CE) Compensations for Postures/Movements Flashcards

1
Q

compensations for standing row

A

-low back arches
-shoulders shrug
-forward head

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2
Q

standing row compensations

low back arches

tight muscles

A

hip flexors
erector spinae

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3
Q

standing row compensations

low back arches

weak muscles

A

intrinsic core stabilizers

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4
Q

standing row compensations

shoulders shrug

tight muscles

A

upper trap
sternocleidomastoid
levator scapulae

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5
Q

standing row compensations

shoulders shrug

weak muscles

A

mid/lower trap

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6
Q

standing row compensations

foreward head

tight muscles

A

upper trap
sternocleidomastoid
levator scapulae

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7
Q

standing row compensations

forward head

weak muscles

A

deep cervical flexors

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8
Q

compensations for pushup

A

-low back sags
-low back roungs
-shoulders shrug
-cervical spine hyperextends
-scapulae wings

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9
Q

push up compensations

low back sags

tight muscles

A

erector spinae
hip flexors

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10
Q

push up compensations

low back sags

weak muscles

A

intrinsic core stabilizers
glute max

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11
Q

push up compensations

low back rounds

tight muscles

A

rectus abdominis
external obliques

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12
Q

push up compensations

low back rounds

weak muscles

A

intrinsic core stabilizers

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13
Q

push up compensations

shoulders shrug

tight muscles

A

upper trap
levator scapulae
sternocleidomastoid

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14
Q

push up compensations

shoulders shrug

weak muscles

A

mid/lower trap

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15
Q

push up compensations

cervical spine hyperextends

tight muscles

A

upper trap
sternocleidomastoid
levator scapulae

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16
Q

push up compensations

cervical spine hyperextends

weak muscles

A

deep cervical flexors

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17
Q

push up compensations

scapulae wings

tight muscles

A

pec major

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18
Q

push up compensations

scapulae wings

weak muscles

A

serratus anterior
mid/lower trap

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19
Q

compensations for vertical press

A

-low back arches
-shoulders shrug
-arms fall forward
-elbows flex
-forward head

20
Q

vertical press compensations

low back arches

tight muscles

A

hip flexors
erector spinae
lats

21
Q

vertical press compensations

low back arches

weak muscles

A

intrinsic core stabilizers
glute max

22
Q

vertical press compensations

shoulders shrug

tight muscles

A

upper trap
sternocleidomastoid
levator scapulae

23
Q

vertical press compensations

shoulders shrug

weak muscles

A

mid/lower trap

24
Q

vertical press compensations

arms fall forward

tight muscles

25
# vertical press compensations arms fall forward weak muscles
rotator cuff mid/lower trap
26
# vertical press compensations elbows flex tight muscles
lats pecs biceps brachii
27
# vertical press compensations elbow flex weak muscles
rotator cuff mid/lower trap
28
# vertical press compensations forward head tight muscles
upper trap sternocleidomastoid levator scapulae
29
# vertical press compensations forward head weak muscles
deep cervical flexors
30
compensations for overhead squat LATERAL VIEW
-low back arches -low back rounds -excessive forward lean -arms fall forward
31
compensations for overhead squat POSTERIOR VIEW
-feet flatten (pronation) -heels rise off floor asymmetric weight shift
32
compensations for overhead squat ANTERIOR VIEW
-feet flatten (pronation) -feet turn out (supination) -knees move inward (valgus collapse) -knees move outward (varus)
33
# compensations for overhead squat feet flatten (pronation) tight muscles
peroneals lateral gastroc biceps femoris TFL
34
# compensations for overhead squat feet flatten (pronation) weak muscles
anterior/posterior tib medial gastroc glute med
35
# compensations for overhead squat heels rise off floor tight muscles
soleus
36
# compensations for overhead squat heels rise off floor weak muscles
anterior tib
37
# compensations for overhead squat asymmetric weight shift tight muscles
adductors TFL same side as shift gastroc soleus piriformis biceps femoris glute med opp side as shift
38
# compensations for overhead squat asymmetric weight shift weak muscles
glute med same side as shift anterior tib adductors opp side as shift
39
# compensations for overhead squat feel turn out (supination) tight muscles
soleus lateral gastroc biceps femoris TFL
40
# compensations for overhead squat feet turn out (supination) weak muscles
medial gastroc medial hamstring glute med/max gracilis popliteus sartorius
41
# compensations for overhead squat knees move inward (vaglus collapse) tight muscles
adductors biceps femoris TFL lateral gastroc vastus lateralis
42
# compensations for overhead squat knees move inward (valgus collapse) weak muscles
medial hamstring medial gastroc glute med/max vastus medialis oblique (VMO) anterior/posterior tib
43
# compensations for overhead squat knees move outward (varus) tight muscles
piriformis biceps femoris TFL glute min
44
# compensations for overhead squat knees move outward (varus) weak muscles
adductors medial hamstring glute max
45
shoulder mobility uses same muscles as upper cross***
-overactive: pecs, upper trap, lats, sternocleidomastoid, teres major, anterior delt -underactive: rhomboids, posterior delt, mid/lower trap, infraspinatus, deep neck flexors
46
ASLR uses same muscles as lower cross/pronation distortion
LCS: -overactive: upper trap, levator scapulae, sternocleidomastoid, scalene, lats, teres major, subscapularis, pec major/minor -underactive: deep cervical flexors, serratus anterior, rhomboids, mid/lower trap, teres minor, infraspinatus PDS: -overactive: gastroc, soleus, peroneals, adductors, hip flexor complex, biceps femoris short head lateral side -underactive: anterior/posterior tib, vastus medialis, glute med/max, hip external rotators