Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

which branch of government Article I represents

A

Legislative

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2
Q

requirements to serve in each house of Congress

A

A representative must be 25 years old and be a citizen for at least 7 years and be a resident of the state he represents. A senator must be at least thirty years of age and be a citizen for nine years.

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3
Q

How long are terms for House of Representatives members?

A

Two years

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4
Q

How long are terms for US Senators?

A

Six years

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5
Q

What are 4 things Article I permits Congress to do?

A

Pay debts, declare war, coin money, collect taxes

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6
Q

What are 3 things Article I does not permit Congress to do?

A

Grant a title of nobility, give preference to one state in regulation of commerce, prohibit the importation of slaves before 1808.

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7
Q

Which branch of government does Article II deal with?

A

Executive

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8
Q

What are the 3 requirements to serve as President of the United States?

A

Be a natural-born citizen, be 35 years old, be a resident of the United States for at least 14 years.

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9
Q

What are 4 powers granted to the President according to Article II?

A

Appoint Supreme Court Justices, appoint ambassadors to foreign nations, pardon individuals for offenses against the United States, make treaties with foreign nations with the approval of congress

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10
Q

How long is a presidential term?

A

Four years

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11
Q

Which branch of government does Article III represent?

A

Judicial

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12
Q

What is the highest court in the United States?

A

Supreme court

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13
Q

How long do federal judges serve for?

A

Until they retire or die

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14
Q

What is the name given to Article IV?

A

Relations among the states

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15
Q

What is one aspect of Article IV?

A

Each state will respect the laws of all other states

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16
Q

What is the name given to Article V?

A

Amending the constitution

17
Q

What is one aspect of Article V?

A

An amendment which is ratified is a valid part of the constitution

18
Q

What is the name given to Article VI

A

The supreme law of the land.

19
Q

What is one aspect of Article VI?

A

No religious requirement can be made as a qualification to hold public office.

20
Q

What is Article VII of the Constitution?

A

Ratification

21
Q

How many states were needed for the Constitution to become law?

A

Nine

22
Q

Bill of rights

1.

A

Freedom of speech (RAPPS)

23
Q

2

A

The right to bear arms

24
Q

3

A

No soldiers in private homes unless court orders.

25
Q

4

A

No searches of private property without a warrant

26
Q

5

A

Innocent until proven guilty.

27
Q

6

A

You are entitled to a fair trial by jury

28
Q

7

A

jury trial is permitted in civil suits

29
Q

8

A

Freedom from cruel and unusual punishments

30
Q

9

A

rights in constitution does not limit or deny other rights

31
Q

10

A

all power not given to US by constitution reserved to states or people