16-1 And 16-2 Flashcards

1
Q

John Brown

A

anti-slavery extremist, brutally killed five people in “Bleeding Kansas” then attacked harpers ferry to arm African americans. His death was hanging.

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2
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Fugitive Slave Act was made and the slave trade in Washington, D.C., was abolished.

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3
Q

36’ 30’ North Latitude

A

it was the line between the North and the South, it separated slave states from non-slave states

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4
Q

Kansas Nebraska Act

A

People would go to Kansa from Missouri just to vote. 1,500 people lived in Kansas but 6,000 people voted. The conflict was if it was going to be a free state or a slave state and lots of people died because some people were angry about the incident.

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5
Q

Missouri Compromise

A

kept the balance between slave and free states, added Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.

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6
Q

Dred Scott case

A

Dred Scott was a slave who went to a free state briefly and went to court saying that meant he was a free man. He lost and was forced back into slavery.

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7
Q

Civil War

A

conflict between citizens of the same country

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8
Q

Know Nothing Party

A

American Party, very anti-immigrant

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9
Q

American Party

A

They gained popularity by attacking immigrants. They nominated previous president Millard Fillmore

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10
Q

Arsenal

A

a place to store weapons and military equipment

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11
Q

Governments of Kansas (in Antebellum America)

A

Was a divide between people who supported slavery and people who didn’t. They made two rival groups that eventually led to bleeding kansas.

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12
Q

Bleeding Kansas

A

A civil war in kansas between pro slavery border ruffians and anti slavery people who lived in Kansas. Pro slavery supporters attack Lawrence and antislavery forces retailed. John brown killed 5 pro slavery people and helped give it the name bleeding Kansas.

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13
Q

The Republican Party

A

did not support salvery and wanted to stop the spread. Used to be named the free soilers but named Republican by anti slavery whigs and Democrats. Made in 1854. A strong republican is Abraham lincon

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14
Q

Wilmot Proviso

A

David Wilmot of Pennsylvania made the Wilmot Proviso. This proposal would ban slavery in any lands the US might aquire from mexico.

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15
Q

Stephen Douglas

A

was a democrat senator that ran against lincoln in the1858 Illinois senate race. Also helped created the Kansas-Nebraska act

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16
Q

Border Ruffians

A

Armed pro-slavery supporter who crossed the border from Missouri to vote in Kansas. Helped cause bleeding Kansas.

17
Q

Harpers Ferry incident

A

An incident in which abolitionist John Brown led a group on a raid of the Harpers Ferry (Virginia arsenal. Brown hoped to arm enslaved african americans and start a revolt.

18
Q

Fugitive Slave Act

A

slaves that ran away to a free state. It was the job of a person in a free state to send them back.

19
Q

Lincolns beliefs on Slavery

A

Lincoln believed that colonization or the idea that a majority of the African American population should leave the United States and settle in Africa or Central America

20
Q

Lincoln Douglas Debates

A

seven debates between Abraham Lincoln, the Republican Party candidate for the United States Senate from Illinois, and incumbent Senator Stephen Douglas, the Democratic Party candidate.