Congenital Heart Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

What is pulmonic stenosis?

A

Narrowing of the pulmonary valves, leads to right sided congestive heart failure

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2
Q

What is aortic stenosis?

A

narrowing of the aortic valves

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3
Q

What is patent ductus arteriosus?

A

defect within a small vessel, links aorta to the pulmonary artery which normally closes over at birth

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4
Q

What is ventricular septal defect?

A

‘hole in the heart’

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5
Q

What is mitral/tricuspid valve defect?

A

common congenital condition

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6
Q

What is tetralogy of fallot?

A

combo of ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, a displaced aorta and hypertrophy of the right ventricular wall

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7
Q

what is persistent right aortic arch/vascular ring anomaly?

A

causes oesophageal constriction

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