Composition Of The Blood Flashcards
What does the blood contain?
Cells and plasma
What is the percentage of cells present in the blood?
40-45%
What is the presentage of plasma present in the blood?
55-60%
What are the types of cells in the blood?
Red blood cells / erythrocytes
White blood cells / leukocytes
Platelets Or thrombocytes
What does plasma contain?
Water
Plasma proteins
Lipids, hormones, enzymes, nutrients and waste products
Various electrolytes
What is the normal amount of red blood cells?
About 5 millions/ micro L
What is anemia?
Decreased number of RBC
What is polycythemia?
Increased number of RBC
What is the normal amount of WBC?
4000-11000 micro L
What is leukopenia?
Decreased number of WBC
What is leukocytosis?
Increased number of WBC
What is normal amount of platelets?
250000 - 400000 / micro L
What is thrombocytopenia?
Decreased number of platelets
What is thrombocytosis?
Increased number of platelets