Coasts past papers 141-160 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Powers Roundness scale? measure? (1)

A

Powers’ Scale of Roundness compares a sample rock with the pictures shown on the chart to determine how angular or round the rock is.

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2
Q

Are interviews a form of quantitative or qualitative data gathering? (1)

A

Qualitative

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3
Q

Is comparing beach profile data from one year to another primary or secondary data analysis (1)

A

Secondary

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4
Q

Identify a general risk and what step to take to reduce it when carrying out field work (rivers or coasts) (2)

A
  • Be prepared for a change of weather (1) have warm clothes and sun screen and a hat (1) OR
  • The weather may change [1] so check the weather forecast before the field trip (1) OR
  • In case of emergency ensure mobile phones are charged (1)
  • Group members can get separated so have a designated meeting point and meeting time (1).
  • Check all equipment is working before the field trip (1)
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5
Q

For coasts field work what risks could there be ?(1)

A
  • The tide could come in so ensure the group know the high tide and low tide times (1) OR
  • Reduce the impact on wildlife by using dedicated footpaths (1) OR
  • Don’t climb on rocks or groynes to avoid falling (1) OR
  • Do not enter the sea (1)
  • Work in pairs or threes to help each other in case of emergency (1) OR
  • Wear suitable waterproof footwear
  • Walk slowly/never run to avoid slipping
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6
Q

Give an example of primary data (1)

A
  • Administering a questionnaire (1) OR
  • Taking photographs/ videos (1)
  • Making sketches (1)
  • Taking measurements (1) e.g. Groyne height, Beach profile, Rock size
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7
Q

Give an example of secondary data (1)

A
  • Weather data (1) OR
  • Old photographs (1) OR
  • Newspaper articles (1)
  • Maps
  • Websites
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8
Q

What is one strength of collecting primary data? (1)

A
  • Data is reliable (1)
  • Data that is collected is specific to the research question (1)
  • Data is up to date (1)
  • As much data as needed can be collected (1)
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9
Q
A
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