Clínica integrada Flashcards

1
Q

Fármacos para la crisis epiléptica?

A

Fenitoina y diazepam

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2
Q

Dosis de la fenitoina para crisis epiléptica?

A

10-15 mg/kg/24hrs dosis carga sin exceder 50 mg/min

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3
Q

Si la epilepsia es refractaria cuando te puede agregar de fenitoina?

A

5 a 10 mg/kg sin exceder 30 mg/kg en total

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4
Q

Dosis del diazepam para la crisis epiléptica?

A

0.15 a .25 mg/kg repetir dosis cada 10 a 15 min

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5
Q

Cuál es la dosis top del diazepam?

A

3 mg/kg/día

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6
Q

Qué fármacos se pueden utilizar para egresar un px que sufre de epilepsia?

A

Carbamazepina y valproato

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7
Q

Cuál es la dosis de la carbamazepina?

A

100-200 mg/ 1 a 2 veces al día hasta llegar a 400 mg/ 2 a 3 veces al día

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8
Q

Cuál es la dosis del valproato?

A

15 mg/kg/día aumentar dosis hasta controlar crisis, sin exceder 60 mg/kg/dia

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9
Q

Criterios del curb 65?

A
C-onfusiín
U-rea en sangre mayor a 19mg/dl
Rrespiración >30
Blood preassure <90 sist - <60 diasto
65 edad
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10
Q

Tratamiento ambulatorio de la neumonía?

A

Amoxicilina 500 mg/8hrs 7-10 días

Claritromicina 500 mg/12 hrs

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11
Q

Tratamiento de neumonía leve (CURB65 de 2 puntos)

A

Amoxicilina 1 g/ 8hrs

Ceftriaxona 1-2 g/24hrs

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12
Q

Tratamiento de nuemonía grave (CURB 65 de 3 o más)

A

Ceftriaxona 2g/24 hrs

Levofloxacina 500-700 mg/24hrs

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