Class 16 - Emotion and social learning Flashcards

1
Q

What is affect?

A

Conscious subjective feeling about a stimulus

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2
Q

How many basic emotions are there?

A

Six

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3
Q

What did decorticated dogs that showed rage behavior show about emotional responses?

A

Emotional responses depend on the diencephalon

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4
Q

Where are the lesion in Kluver Bucy syndrome?

A

Bilateral removal of amygdala and inferior temporal cortex

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5
Q

What side is better for producing facial expressions?

A

Left side

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6
Q

What parts of your brain are especially important for emotion?

A

Amygdala and prefrontal cortex

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7
Q

What behavioral changes occurred after frontal lesions in monkeys?

A

Messed up social interaction

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8
Q

What is the somatic marker hypothesis?

A

The brain and body change in response to a important stimulus. Less body reactions mean less intense emotions

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9
Q

What is the cognitive emotional interactions theory

A

The notion that amygdala circuits interact with cortical circuits to influence affective behavior

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10
Q

What hemisphere is more engaged in automatic components of emotion (generates feelings)?

A

Right hemisphere

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11
Q

What hemisphere is more engaged in cognitive control of information (interpreting feelings)?

A

Left hemisphere

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12
Q

What side of the brain is damaged in aprosodia?

A

Right hemisphere

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13
Q

What is theory of mind?

A

Ability to understand the mental states of others and the behaviors that result from these mental states

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14
Q

What neural regions are active during social judgement?

A

Frontal lobe, amygdala, STS cortex

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15
Q

What networks help generate yourself?

A

right frontal parietal cortex and cortical midline network

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16
Q

What is the medial frontal cortex implicated in?

A

Social cognition and theory of mind

17
Q

When people do not show any regret, where are their lesions?

A

Orbitofrontal lesion

18
Q

Do you need to memorize the red tables?

A

No.

19
Q

At what age do kids begin to describe mental states of others?

A

3-4 years old

20
Q

What shows social cognition in infants?

A

Imitating others

21
Q

What is voxel based morphometry?

A

Comparing one brain with another via imaging

22
Q

What does the Jack and Jill task test for?

A

False beliefs

23
Q

What is affective theory of mind?

A

Knowing when you look like your feel something but you feel another

24
Q

What did the Yeate’s study show about theory of mind?

A

More severe TBI caused worse theory of mind

25
Q

Were kids with TBI able to get responses to their efforts of initiating something

A

No they were not. Kids can be cruel :(

26
Q

What did Yeates figure out with the extended class play?

A

Kids with severe TBI were more likely to be socially rejected and less likely for mutual friendships. Kids with TBI were worse in leadership, prosocial and acceptance ratings

27
Q

What did fMRI indicate about the grey matter changes in severe TBI kids?

A

There is less grey matter in the frontal areas