circulatory system Flashcards

1
Q

blood
1. red blood cells
2. white blood cells
3. platelets
4. plasma

A
  1. Red blood cells - carry oxygen around body
  2. White blood cells (immune system) - ingests/engulfs invaders in body
  3. Platelets - cell fragments that repair holes in blood vessels
  4. Plasma (space in between) - helps distribute nutrients + remove waste while moving throughout system
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2
Q

veins
1. pulmonary veins

A

Veins - tubes that carry deoxygenated blood to heart except (besides pulmonary vein)
1. Pulmonary vein - carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to heart

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3
Q

arteries
1. pulmonary artery

A

Arteries - (thick and meaty) tubes that carry oxygenated blood to the heart (besides pulmonary artery)
1. Pulmonary artery - carries deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs

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4
Q

capillaries

A

connects veins and arteries (exchange of gasses)

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5
Q

path of blood

A

capillaries → vein with deoxygenated blood → superior/inferior vena cava →right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary artery → lungs →
(CO2 from blood → lungs/Oxygen from lungs → blood) pulmonary vein → left atrium → left ventricle → aorta → back to wherever started

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6
Q

how circulatory system maintains homeostasis

A

Transport system that is responsible for carrying oxygen, wastes, blood cells, hormones, nutrients, and antibodies throughout your body

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