Circulation Flashcards

1
Q

What are 3 types of arteries?

A
  • elastic arteries
  • muscular arteries
  • arterioles
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2
Q

Arteries carry blood ____ ____ the heart.

A

away from

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3
Q

Veins carry carry blood _______ the heart.

A

toward

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4
Q

Capillaries are thin enough to allow for _____ _____.

A

Gas exchange

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5
Q

Venules merge to form ____.

A

veins

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6
Q

What are the 3 layers of arteries and veins?

A
Tunica interna (intima)
Tunica media
Tunica externa (adventitia)
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7
Q

Whats another name for the tunica interna?

A

intima

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8
Q

What’s another name for the tunica externa?

A

adventitia

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9
Q

Which is the thickest layer in the arteries?

A

tunica media

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10
Q

Describe the tunica intima.

A

Made up of…

  • simple squamous epithelium (aka endothelium)
  • basement membrane
  • internal elastic lamina
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11
Q

Describe the tunica media.

A

Made up of…

  • circular smooth muscle
  • external elastic lamina
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12
Q

Describe the tunica externa.

A

Made up of…

- elastic and collagen fibers

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13
Q

What is the thickest layer in veins?

A

the adventitia

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