Chemisty || Equilibrium C12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Le Chatelier’s Principle?

A

The equilibrium position moves to minimise any changes you make.

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2
Q

What Is A Dynamic Equilibrium?

A

When the forward and backward reactions are both taking place at the same time.

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3
Q

Exothermic Direction?

A

This happens when you decrease the temperate,

This means the reaction will take place and produce more heat because you are taking heat away.

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4
Q

Endothermic Direction?

A

If you increase the temperature, the equilibrium will move in the endothermic direction to absorb more heat.

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5
Q

Increasing The Pressure In An Equilibrium?

A

The equilibrium will move in the direction that has fewer molecules of gas to reduce the pressure,

Molecules can be found at the start of the element,

E.g. 4MgCl2 has 4 molecules.

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6
Q

Decreasing The Pressure In An Equilibrium?

A

The equilibrium moves to towards the side that has more molecules of gas.

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7
Q

Increasing The Concentration In The Reactants?

A

Move to the right to use up all the reactants (to make more products).

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8
Q

Increasing The Concentration Of The Products?

A

Equilibrium will move to the left to use up all the products.

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