Chapter Nine- M. Rep. Flashcards
Ejaculation
Ejection of sperm and fluid from the male urethra
Ejaculatory duct
Tube through which semen enters the male urethra
Epididymis
One of a pair of long, tightly coiled tubes on top of each testis; Carries sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vas deferens
Erectile dysfunction
Inability of an adult male to achieve an erection; impotence
Flagellum
Hair like projection on a sperm cell that makes it motile (able to move)
Fraternal twins
Two infants born of the same pregnancy from two separate egg cells fertilized by two different sperm cells
Glans penis
Sensitive tip of the penis
Identical twins
Two infants resulting from division of one fertilized egg into two distinct embryos
Parenchyma
The essential distinctive cells of an organ. In the testis, the seminiferous tubules that produce sleep
Penis
Male external organ of reproduction
Perineum
External region between the anus and scrotum in the male
Prepuce
Foreskin; fold of skin covering the tip of the penis
Prostate gland
Exocrine gland at the base of the male urinary bladder
Scrotum
External sac that contains the testes
Semen
Spermatoza and seminal fluid
Seminal vesicles
Paired sac-like male exocrine glands that secrete fluid into the vas deferens
Seminiferous tubules
Narrow, coiled tubules that produce sperm in the testes
Spermatozoon
Sperm cell
Sterilization
Procedure that removes an individual’s ability to produce or release reproductive cells
Stroma
Supportive, connective tissue of an organ
Testis
Male go ad that produces sperm and testosterone
Testosterone
Hormone secreted by the interstitial tissue of the testes; responsible for male sex characteristics
Vas deferens
Narrow tube that carries sperm from the epididymis into the body and toward the urethra
Bulbourethral glands
A pair of exocrine glands near the male urethra; secrete fluid into urethra (Cowper glands)
Andr/o
Male
Balan/o
Penis
Cry/o
Cold
Crypt/o
Hidden
Epididym/o
Epididymis
Gon/o
Seed
Hydr/o
Water, fluid
Orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o
Testis, testicle
Pen/o
Penis
Prostat/o
Prostate gland
Semin/i
Semen, seed
Sperm/o, spermat/o
Spermatozoa, semen
Terat/o
Monster
Test/o
Testis, testicle
Varic/o
Varicose veins
Vas/o
Vessel, duct; vas deferens
Zo/o
Animal life
-genesis
Formation
-pexy
Fixation, put in place
-one
Hormone
-stomy
New opening
PSA test
Measurement of levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the blood
Semen analysis
Microscopic examination of ejaculated fluid
Castration
Surgical excision of testicles or ovaries
Circumcision
Surgical procedure to remove the prepuce of the penis
Digital rectal examination (DRE)
Finger palpitation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate gland
Photoselective vaporization of the prostate (GreenLight PVP)
Removal of tissue to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) using a green light laser (Laser TURP)
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
Excision of benign prostatic hyperplasia using a resectoscope through the urethra
Vasectomy
Bilateral surgical removal of a part of the vas deferens
PSA test
Measurement of levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the blood
Semen analysis
Microscopic examination of ejaculated fluid
Castration
Surgical excision of testicles or ovaries
Circumcision
Surgical procedure to remove the prepuce of the penis
Digital rectal examination (DRE)
Finger palpitation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate gland
Photoselective vaporization of the prostate (GreenLight PVP)
Removal of tissue to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) using a green light laser (Laser TURP)
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
Excision of benign prostatic hyperplasia using a resectoscope through the urethra
Vasectomy
Bilateral surgical removal of a part of the vas deferens