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A&P > Chapter 9 Joints(articulation) > Flashcards

Chapter 9 Joints(articulation) Flashcards

1
Q

Meaning of the word articulation

A

Joint

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2
Q

Term for a joint where the bones fused together

A

Synostosis

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3
Q

Term for the joint where the bones are fused by plate of cartilage

A

Synchrondrosis

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4
Q

Joint that has a slight amount of movement

A

Amphiarhrosis

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5
Q

Term for a joint that doesn’t move

A

Synarthrosis

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6
Q

Term for a freely moving joint

A

Diarthrosis

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7
Q

This classification of joints is based on how much joints move

A

Functional

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8
Q

This classification of joints is based on the type of tissue found between bones

A

Structural

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9
Q

Type of tissue found in a synovial membrane

A

Areolar

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10
Q

Synovial membrane “pads” found around joints

A

Bursae

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11
Q

Hinge joints would have this type of structural classification

A

Synovial

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12
Q

Ball and socket joints would have this type of structural classification

A

Synovial

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13
Q

Injury to a joint ligaments (often torn)

A

sprain

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14
Q

Synovial membranes that cover the connections between muscle and bone

A

Tendon sheaths

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15
Q

Functional classification of a gomphosis

A

Synarthrosis

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16
Q

Structural classification of a gomphosis

A

Fibrous

17
Q

Structural classification of a syndesmosis

A

Fibrous

18
Q

Structural classification of a symphysis

A

Cartilage

19
Q

Functional classification of a symphsis

A

Amphiarthrosis

20
Q

Functional classification of the inter-phalangeal joints

A

Diarthroses

21
Q

Structural classification of the inter phalangeal joints

A

Synovial

22
Q

Structural classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

A

Cartilaginous

23
Q

Place a symphysis is found other than the symphysis pubis

A

Between bodies of vertebrae

24
Q

Specific type of tissue found in a symphysis

A

Fibrocartilage

25
Q

Functional classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

A

Synarthrosis

26
Q

Type of synovial joint found between the atlas and axis

A

Pivot

27
Q

Type of synovial joint found between the humerus and scapula

A

Ball and socket

28
Q

Type of synovial joint found between the humerus and ulna

A

Hinge

29
Q

Type of synovial joint found between the clavicle and sternum

A

Gliding

30
Q

Type of synovial joint found between metacarpal II and proximal phalanx II

A

Condyloid

31
Q

Type of synovial joint between the femur and os coxa

A

Ball and socket

32
Q

Type of synovial joint between the proximal radial and ulna

A

Pivot

33
Q

Type of synovial joint between the radius and scaphoid

A

Condyloid

34
Q

Type of synovial joint found between two carpal bones

A

Gliding

35
Q

Type of movement allowed at a hinge joint

A

Flexion /extension

36
Q

Type of movement allowed at the joint between the radius and ulna

A

Supination/pronation

37
Q

Type of movement allowed between the atlas and axis

A

Rotation

A&P (16 decks)

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