Chapter 9: Developing and Managing the Project Team Flashcards

Core Topics: Team Development, Conflict Management, Leadership Styles, and Team Performance.

1
Q

What is the Develop Team process?

A

Develop Team is the process of improving the competencies, interaction, and overall team environment to enhance project performance.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of team-building activities in project management?

A

Team-building activities improve communication, collaboration, and trust among team members, helping them work more effectively together.

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3
Q

What is Tuckman’s Ladder of Team Development?

A

Tuckman’s Ladder outlines the stages of team development: Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, and Adjourning.

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4
Q

What happens during the Forming stage of team development?

A

During the Forming stage, team members are introduced, roles are defined, and initial goals are discussed, but the team is not yet fully cohesive.

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5
Q

What is the Storming stage of team development?

A

In the Storming stage, conflicts may arise as team members express differing ideas and opinions, and work through power struggles.

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6
Q

What occurs during the Norming stage?

A

In the Norming stage, team members begin to resolve conflicts, establish trust, and work together more effectively, with clearer roles and responsibilities.

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7
Q

What is the Performing stage?

A

In the Performing stage, the team operates efficiently and autonomously, with strong collaboration and minimal supervision needed from the project manager.

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8
Q

What is the Adjourning stage?

A

The Adjourning stage occurs when the project ends and the team is disbanded. It may involve celebrations of success and a sense of closure.

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9
Q

What are the main conflict management techniques in project management?

A

Collaborating, Compromising, Forcing, Avoiding, and Accommodating.

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10
Q

What is the collaborating conflict management technique?

A

Collaborating involves working together to find a win-win solution that satisfies both parties’ needs.

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11
Q

What is the compromising conflict management style?

A

Compromising seeks a middle ground where both parties give up something to resolve the conflict.

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12
Q

What is forcing as a conflict management strategy?

A

Forcing is a conflict resolution technique where one party pushes their viewpoint or solution at the expense of others, often to resolve an urgent issue.

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13
Q

What does avoiding mean in conflict management?

A

Avoiding is a passive approach where the conflict is ignored or postponed to a later time, often used when the issue is trivial or when more information is needed.

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14
Q

What is the accommodating conflict management approach?

A

Accommodating involves giving in to the other party’s needs to maintain harmony and minimize conflict.

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15
Q

What is the Manage Team process?

A

Manage Team involves tracking team performance, providing feedback, resolving issues, and ensuring that the team operates effectively.

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16
Q

What are interpersonal skills critical for managing teams?

A

Interpersonal skills include communication, emotional intelligence, conflict resolution, and leadership, which are essential for fostering a collaborative team environment.

17
Q

What is emotional intelligence (EI)?

A

Emotional intelligence is the ability to recognize, understand, and manage one’s own emotions, as well as those of others, to improve team dynamics.

18
Q

What are the different leadership styles a project manager can adopt?

A

Leadership styles include Autocratic, Democratic, Laissez-faire, Transformational, and Servant leadership.

19
Q

What is transformational leadership?

A

Transformational leadership inspires and motivates team members to exceed expectations by fostering a sense of purpose and personal development.

20
Q

What is servant leadership?

A

Servant leadership prioritizes the needs of the team and helps team members grow and perform to their highest potential by serving them.

21
Q

What is performance appraisal in project management?

A

erformance appraisal is the formal process of evaluating team members’ performance and providing feedback to improve their productivity and effectiveness.

22
Q

What is the role of a project manager in team development?

A

The project manager is responsible for fostering team collaboration, resolving conflicts, and ensuring that the team works together to meet project goals.

23
Q

What is the purpose of rewards and recognition in team development?

A

Rewards and recognition motivate team members by acknowledging their contributions, improving morale, and fostering a culture of achievement.

24
Q

What is 360-degree feedback?

A

360-degree feedback is a performance evaluation method where feedback is gathered from peers, subordinates, and supervisors to get a comprehensive view of an individual’s performance.

25
Q

What is co-location in team management?

A

Co-location involves placing project team members in the same physical location to enhance communication and collaboration.

26
Q

What is individual and team assessments in project management?

A

Individual and team assessments evaluate team members’ skills, competencies, and performance to identify areas for development and improvement.

27
Q

What is the responsibility assignment matrix (RAM)?

A

A RAM is a tool used to assign project responsibilities to team members, clarifying roles and ensuring accountability for tasks.

28
Q

How does a project manager handle low-performing team members?

A

A project manager can address performance issues through feedback, coaching, training, and setting clear expectations for improvement.

29
Q

What is virtual team management, and why is it important?

A

Virtual team management involves overseeing team members who work remotely or in different locations, ensuring effective communication and collaboration through technology.

30
Q

What is the role of mentoring in team development?

A

Mentoring provides guidance and support to less experienced team members, helping them develop their skills and advance in their roles.