Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

bulbourethral glands

A

pair of exocrine glands near the male urethra

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2
Q

benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

benign growth of cells within the prostate gland

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3
Q

flagellum

A

hair like projection on a sperm cell that makes it motile

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4
Q

carcinoma of the prostate

A

malignant tumor of the prostate gland

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5
Q

carcinoma of the tests

A

malignant tumor of the testicles

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6
Q

castration

A

surgical excision of testicles or ovaries

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7
Q

chlamydial infection

A

bacterial invasion of the urethra and reproductive tract

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8
Q

circumcision

A

surgical procedure to remove the prepuce of the penis

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9
Q

cryptorchidism

A

undescended testicles

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10
Q

digital rectal exam

A

finger palpation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate gland

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11
Q

scrotum

A

external sac that contains the testes

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12
Q

semen

A

spermatozoa and seminal fluid discharged from the urethra during ejaculation

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13
Q

seminiferous tubules

A

narrow coiled tubules that produce sperm in the testes

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14
Q

sterilization

A

procedure that removes a person’s ability to produce or release reproductive cells

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15
Q

stromal tissue

A

supportive connective of an organ as distinguished from its parenchyma

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16
Q

testis

A

male gonad

17
Q

testosterone

A

hormone secreted by the interstitial tissue of the testes

18
Q

gonorrhea

A

inflammation of the genital tract mucosa, caused by infection with gonococci

19
Q

herpes genitalis

A

infection of skin and genital mucosa caused by the herpes simplex virus

20
Q

hydrocele

A

sac of clear fluid in the scrotum

21
Q

hypospadias

A

congenital abnormality in which the male urethral opening is on the undersurface of the penis instead of at its tip

22
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

23
Q

hydr/o

24
Q

terat/o

25
varic/o
varicose veins
26
zo/o
animal life
27
phimosis
narrowing of the opening of the prepuce over the glands penis
28
photoselective vaporization of the prostate
removal of tissue to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia using a green light laser
29
-pexy
fixation, put in place
30
syphilis
chronic STI caused by a spirochete
31
-stomy
new opening
32
transurethral resection of the prostate
excision of benign prostatic hyperplasia using resectoscope through the urethra
33
vasectomy
bilateral surgical removal of a part of the vas deferens