Chapter 9 Flashcards
Runoff
Water flowing down slopes
Watershed
The area in which water falls and gets transported to a stream system AKA a drainage basin
Divide
Area that separates watersheds
Solution
Stuff that carries dissolved materials
Suspension
Smaller particles in streams are carried by this
Bed load
Stuff carried at bottom of streams
Discharge
How much water flows past a point in a given amount of time
Flood
What happens when stream water spills over into the surrounding floodplain
Floodplain
Flat area that extends from a streams bank and is covered with water during flooding
Stream channel
Pathway in which water flows
Stream banks
Stuff that prevents water from going out of stream channel (unless there is a FLOOD)
Meander
A bend in a stream channel caused by water that moves
Delta
Sediment buildup that happens when a stream enters a (mostly) peaceful body of water
Rejuvenation
When a stream resumes the process of down cutting toward its base level
Lake
A depression in the surface that is filled with water