Chapter 24 Flashcards

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1
Q

Cordillera

A

Mountain ranges that formed in western North America during the Middle Triassic. Spanish for “mountain range”

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2
Q

Modern fauna

A

Marine organisms that formed during the Triassic. Includes crabs, lobsters, shrimps, sea urchins, and more marine animals

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3
Q

Angiosperm

A

Seed bearing plants that have flowers

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4
Q

Dinosaurs

A

A group of reptiles that developed an upright posture. 228 million years ago.

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5
Q

Ornithischia

A

The name of a group of dinosaurs whose bone structure were similar to modern birds. Means bird hipped

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6
Q

Saurischia

A

Group of dinosaurs which had bone structure similar to lizards. Means lizard hipped

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7
Q

Ectotherm

A

Organism which body temperature varies with response to the outside temperature

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8
Q

Endotherm

A

Organism that maintains a essentially constant body temperature

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9
Q

Iridium

A

Metal that is rare in rocks in Earth’s surface but relatively common in meteorites/asteroids

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10
Q

Basin and Range Province

A

Series of mountains that trend north to slightly northeast, separated by long linear valleys. Extends from Nevada and western Utah to north-central Mexico

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11
Q

Tethys Sea

A

A narrow sea that separated Africa and Eurasia

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12
Q

Primate

A

Animal group distinguished from other mammals in that they have a grasping hand with opposable thumb, and two eyes directed forward to judge distance accurately, among other features

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13
Q

Hominoids

A

Group of animals that include apes

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14
Q

Hominids

A

Group of Hominoids that are different in that they are bipedal

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15
Q

Homo sapiens

A

Human species

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