Chapter 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Mass movement

A

Movement of sediments caused by gravity

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2
Q

Creep

A

Slow flow of sediments downhill

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3
Q

Mudflows

A

Fast water and soil

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4
Q

Landslide

A

When land slides from the bedrock downhill

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5
Q

Slump

A

When material slides down a curved surface

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6
Q

Avalanches

A

Landslides that happen in snowy areas

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7
Q

Deflation

A

When wind erodes rock

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8
Q

Abrasion

A

When sediments scrape rocks and erode them

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9
Q

Ventifacts

A

Rocks that have been weathered wind abrasion

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10
Q

Dune

A

Piles of sand shaped by wind

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11
Q

Loess

A

Silt deposits from wind

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12
Q

Glacier

A

A large piece of ice that moves

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13
Q

Valley glacier

A

Glaciers that form in valleys

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14
Q

Continental glaciers

A

Glaciers that cover continent sizes

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15
Q

Cirques

A

Deep U shaped depressions

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16
Q

Moraine

A

Sediment left behind by glaciers

17
Q

Outwash plain

A

The area at the front of melted glaciers

18
Q

Drumlin

A

Elongated landforms formed by glaciers moving over older moraines

19
Q

Eskers

A

Ridges under a melting glacier